Thread: convert string to double

  1. #1
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    convert string to double

    Code:
    int main()
    {
    double x;
    char s[200]="22.453";
    x=atof(s);
    printf("%lf",x);
    
    
    }
    why doesnt this give me the float value that I need. How can I fix it
    the atof function called I thought would take "22.453"
    and get 22.453 and then let me put that into an integer.

  2. #2
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    You need to #include <stdlib.h>. And #include <stdio.h> while you're at it. (Why you need to be told this, I don't know...)

    And also, atof is deprecated in favor of strtod. Replace with strtod(nptr, (char **)NULL);
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  3. #3
    Lurking whiteflags's Avatar
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    > And also, atof is deprecated in favor of strtod. Replace with strtod(nptr, (char **)NULL);

    Actually, atof isn't deprecated with anything. It is still supported by the C standards.

  4. #4
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Also, &#37;lf is not the correct format for printing a float/double.
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  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by citizen View Post
    > And also, atof is deprecated in favor of strtod. Replace with strtod(nptr, (char **)NULL);

    Actually, atof isn't deprecated with anything. It is still supported by the C standards.
    For what it's worth, it is in BSD and OS X.

    And at any rate, strtod is the better function.

    (Also, gets is still supported by the C standards, so that's really a suboptimal argument to make.)
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  6. #6
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    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    int main()
    {
    double x;
    char s[200]="22.453";
    x=strtod(s, (char **)NULL);
    
    printf("&#37;lf",x);
    
    
    }
    returns

    -802490616.000000

    can you show me a working solution to this...coz I tried strtod and atof..
    ..

  7. #7
    Just Lurking Dave_Sinkula's Avatar
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    7. It is easier to write an incorrect program than understand a correct one.
    40. There are two ways to write error-free programs; only the third one works.*

  8. #8
    Officially An Architect brewbuck's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by zx-1 View Post
    For what it's worth, it is in BSD and OS X.
    Really? I've lost a little respect for both, then. They have no business "deprecating" completely standard language features.

    And at any rate, strtod is the better function.
    Probably.

  9. #9
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    > Also, &#37;lf is not the correct format for printing a float/double.

    Then later, you repeat your original code
    > printf("%lf",x);

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  10. #10
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    so what should I use &#37;f?
    pretty interesting site Dave_Sinkula

  11. #11
    Frequently Quite Prolix dwks's Avatar
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    Yes, &#37;f is used with printf() for floats and doubles, while scanf() uses %f for floats and %lf for doubles.
    dwk

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