Thread: win checking in connect four

  1. #1
    Registered User Mr_Jack's Avatar
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    win checking in connect four

    I am programming a game that is a rip of connect four for the GBA. The GBA isn't so fast. I'm not even done with my win-checking function and there is like a 1 sec slowdown when my program checks for a winner. If you don't know what connect four is read on, if you do, skip to the asterisks...anyway it's a game where you have a 7*6 board. There are two players, each with markers of different colors. You choose a column on the board and put your piece at the bottom of the column. If there is already a piece at the bottom you put your piece one space up from that piece. Whoever gets four of their pieces in a row horizontaly, vertically, or diagnaly first wins. I hope I did a good job of explaining...

    *******************
    Anyway, my board is stored in a 1d array. Each spot has a number. Here is a picture of my board where each number is a space:

    Code:
     5  6  7  8  9 10 11
    12 13 14 17 16 17 18
    19 20 21 22 23 24 25
    26 27 28 29 30 31 32
    33 34 35 36 37 38 39
    40 41 42 43 44 45 46
    So I loop about the board checking to see if there are four of the same colored pieces in a row. This is very, very slow. I have nested loops that check for four in a row horizontaly and vertically. I have a bunch of loops that check diagonal ascending to the rightand diagonal ascending to the left. I have hit major problems checking diagonaly since every other row is a different length than any other row, so I need to have like 10 loops to check diagonaly.

    Am I going about this the wrong way?

    I would be very, very grateful if someone could help me.

  2. #2
    C++ Developer XSquared's Avatar
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    Show some code. It shouldn't be slow doing that.
    Naturally I didn't feel inspired enough to read all the links for you, since I already slaved away for long hours under a blistering sun pressing the search button after typing four whole words! - Quzah

    You. Fetch me my copy of the Wall Street Journal. You two, fight to the death - Stewie

  3. #3
    Registered User Mr_Jack's Avatar
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    here's my checkin function so far:

    Code:
    void CheckWin()
    {
    	//Try to find a way to avoid doing a lot of this checking as it seems slow
    	
    	u8 currentplayer;
    	if (whosturn == 0)
    		currentplayer = 32;
    	if (whosturn == 1)
    		currentplayer = 64;
    	u16 loopy;
    	u16 loopx;
    	u8 inarow;
    	
    	//check hor wins
    	inarow = 0;
    	for (loopy = 0; loopy < 7; loopy++)
    	{
    		for (loopx = 0; loopx < 8; loopx++)
    		{
    			if (inarow == 4)
    			{
    				winner = whosturn + 1;
    				break;
    			}
    			if (sprites[((loopy+1)*5)+loopy*2+loopx].attribute2 == currentplayer)
    				inarow++;
    			else
    				inarow = 0;
    		}
    		inarow = 0;
    		if (winner)
    			break;
    	}
    	
    	//check vert win
    	inarow = 0;
    	for (loopx = 0; loopx < 8; loopx++)
    	{
    		for (loopy = 0; loopy < 7; loopy++)
    		{
    			if (inarow == 4)
    			{
    				winner = whosturn + 1;
    				break;
    			}
    			if (sprites[((loopy+1)*5)+loopy*2+loopx].attribute2 == currentplayer)
    				inarow++;
    			else
    				inarow = 0;
    		}
    		inarow = 0;
    		if (winner)
    			break;
    	}
    	
    	//check diag left up, right down
    	//first do the diag rows 5 and 6 because they have the same lengths
    	u8 current_spr;
    	for (loopx = 5; loopx <= 6; loopx++)
    	{
    		current_spr = loopx;
    		for (loopy = 1; loopy <= 6; loopy++)
    		{
    			if (inarow == 4)
    			{
    				winner = whosturn + 1;
    				break;
    			}
    			if (sprites[current_spr].attribute2 == currentplayer)
    				inarow++;
    			else
    				inarow = 0;
    			current_spr += 8;
    		}
    		inarow = 0;
    		if (winner)
    			break;
    	}
    }
    it only checks horizontal, vertical, and a little bit of diagonal wins.
    With just this code I get a very noticable delay.

  4. #4
    C++ Developer XSquared's Avatar
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    Well, what you could do would be to only look at the newest tile added. Check to it's left, right, below, and the diagonals for it, then you're only doing 7 checks. It's a lot less than your way.
    Naturally I didn't feel inspired enough to read all the links for you, since I already slaved away for long hours under a blistering sun pressing the search button after typing four whole words! - Quzah

    You. Fetch me my copy of the Wall Street Journal. You two, fight to the death - Stewie

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