Thread: Removing element from vector?

  1. #1
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    Removing element from vector?

    How do I remove an element from a vector? For example, removing the 3 from a vector containing 1,2,3,4 so it becomes 1,2,4

  2. #2
    C++まいる!Cをこわせ!
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    Call std::vector.erase with the index you want to erase, in case the 3rd index:
    Code:
    std::vector myvec;
    // Assume vector is filled with data
    myvec.erase(myvec.begin() + 2);
    Or if you have an iterator, that should work too.
    Last edited by Elysia; 02-04-2008 at 12:24 AM.
    Quote Originally Posted by Adak View Post
    io.h certainly IS included in some modern compilers. It is no longer part of the standard for C, but it is nevertheless, included in the very latest Pelles C versions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    You mean it's included as a crutch to help ancient programmers limp along without them having to relearn too much.

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  3. #3
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    or if you want to remove all elements equal to 3 so that 1,3,2,3,4,3 becomes 1,2,4 use the erase-remove idiom:
    Code:
    v.erase( remove( v.begin(), v.end(), 3 ), v.end() );

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    Algorithm Dissector iMalc's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Elysia View Post
    Call std::vector.erase with the index you want to erase, in case the 3rd index:
    Code:
    std::vector myvec;
    // Assume vector is filled with data
    myvec.erase(myvec.begin() + 3);
    Or if you have an iterator, that should work too.
    Actually, that's +2, not +3, for erasing the third item.
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    C++まいる!Cをこわせ!
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    Right, silly me. 0-based index.
    /slaps self.
    Quote Originally Posted by Adak View Post
    io.h certainly IS included in some modern compilers. It is no longer part of the standard for C, but it is nevertheless, included in the very latest Pelles C versions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    You mean it's included as a crutch to help ancient programmers limp along without them having to relearn too much.

    Outside of your DOS world, your header file is meaningless.

  6. #6
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    note that vector's erase takes linear time (proportional to the size of the dataset). If you are doing this relatively often, you should be using something like linked lists.

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