Thread: newbie strtok funcn

  1. #1
    Unregistered
    Guest

    newbie strtok funcn

    Hi,
    The problem is input the phone string, break it into tokens,take area code convert it into int,append the remaining (3+4)strings ,convert into long int and display the area code and phonenumber.
    Well,my problem is for the remaining strings (ie.phone num) the ouput is 0 when converted to long int.Please tell me where I am going wrong!!
    Help ,I am just frustrated ..such small thing is now becoming a big stuff for me........
    Code:
     #include <cstring>
                                  #include <iostream>
                                  using namespace std;
    
                                  int main()
    							  { 
                                          char phone[15]; char area[7]; char num[10]; char* tokenPtr;
                                          int areaCode;
                                          long int pnum;
    
                                          cout << "Enter a phone number [(###) ###-####]: ";
                                          cin.getline(phone, 15);
                                          
    
                                          while(tokenPtr!=NULL) 
    									  {
    										 tokenPtr = strtok(phone, "()- "); //for tokenising the phonenum.
                                          strcpy(area,tokenPtr); //copy the first part into area
    									  areaCode = atoi(area);//converting strign to integer
    									 
    				                       strcat(num, tokenPtr);//appending the remaining strings to num
                                         tokenPtr = strtok(NULL, "()- ");
    									  }
                                                 
                                          
                                          cout << areaCode << atol(num) << endl;
                                          return 0;
    							  }

  2. #2
    Fingerstyle Guitarist taylorguitarman's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 2001
    Posts
    564
    No need for the loop.
    Just a general hint of advice-
    When you have problems in your code, output the values to the screen at each step so you can see what they are. Many times this will lead to a solution. For example: in your program if you would have printed out the token each time you tokenized I think you might have been able to figure out what was wrong.

    Took out the loop and switched a few things around.
    Code:
    #include <cstring>
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    { 
    	char phone[15];  
    	char num[10]; 
    	char* tokenPtr;
    	int areaCode;
    	
    	cout << "Enter a phone number [(###) ###-####]: ";
    	cin.getline(phone, 15);
    	
    	tokenPtr = strtok(phone, "()- "); //for tokenising the phonenum.
    	areaCode = atoi(tokenPtr);//converting strign to integer
    	
    	tokenPtr = strtok(NULL, "()- ");
    	strcpy(num, tokenPtr);
    
    	tokenPtr = strtok(NULL, "()- ");
    	strcat(num, tokenPtr);
    	
    	cout << areaCode << " " << atol(num) << endl;
    	return 0;
    }

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