Thread: string and function parameter

  1. #1
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    string and function parameter

    Hello,
    I've been trying to use std:: string with the function's ... functionality. I know how to do it with char*. Anyone can help?

    Code:
    void Error (string format, ...)
    {
       va_list ap;
       va_start, va_end, etc... im confused a bit here.
    }
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  2. #2
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    Are you wanting to know how to use a string as a function parameter? If so:
    Code:
    void myFunction(string Para1)
    {
        someOperation(Para1);
    }

  3. #3
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    What?
    I was asking about the ... parameter.Read it again.
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  4. #4
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    What do you mean by "the ... parameter"? You send a string object as a parameter correctly as the first paramater. I'm not the only one who has no idea what you're asking.

  5. #5
    UT2004 Addict Kleid-0's Avatar
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    Code:
    void Error (string format, ...) {
       va_list ap;
       va_start, va_end, etc... im confused a bit here.
    }
    Are you talking about the ... parameter? I've never used it before. Do you know sean? (now that we're all on the same ball lol)

  6. #6
    carry on JaWiB's Avatar
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    I think we need to see the entire function, or at least tell us what the function does. I don't understand what you want to do, but I don't think variadic functions (functions with a variable arguments list) are a good solution usually ...
    "Think not but that I know these things; or think
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  7. #7
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    Variadic functions, that one. Didn't know the term. Now, what didn't I explain well? I want to create a string from the variable argument list in the function parameters..
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  8. #8
    Carnivore ('-'v) Hunter2's Avatar
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    Try:
    Code:
    void Error (string format, ...) {
       string* pErr = &format + sizeof(string);
       string& errString = *pErr;
    }
    
    ...
    
    std::string err = "Some error";
    Error("some format", err);
    I'm not sure if copy constructors etc. get called in variadic functions though, so if that doesn't work then:
    Code:
    void Error (string format, ...) {
       string** ppErr = &format + sizeof(string);
       string* pErrString = *ppErr;
       string& errString = *pErrString;
    }
    
    ...
    
    std::string err = "Some error";
    Error("some format", &err);
    Just Google It. √

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  9. #9
    Carnivore ('-'v) Hunter2's Avatar
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    Code:
    void Error(const string& format, ...)
    {
       unsigned char* byteIndex = &format + sizeof(format);
       for(std::string::const_iterator it = format.begin(); it != format.end(); ++it)
       {
    	  switch(*it)
    	  {
    	  case 's': //Argument is a string*
    		 string& err = **(string**)byteIndex;
    		 byteIndex += sizeof(string*);
    		 cout << err << std::endl;
    		 break;
    	  case 'i': //Argument is an int
    		 int& err = *(int*)byteIndex;
    		 byteIndex += sizeof(int);
    		 cout << err << std::endl;
    		 break;
    	
    	  etc..
    	  }
       }
    }
     
    int main()
    {
       ...
       string err = "Error";
       int errCode = 5;
       Error("is", errCode, &err);
    }
    I'm guessing you're trying to do something along those lines? I haven't tested it and I don't recall exactly how everything works, but that should be close enough for it to work with just a little tinkering.
    Just Google It. √

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  10. #10
    Cat without Hat CornedBee's Avatar
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    If I remember correctly, the standard doesn't permit passing non-POD objects as variable parameters.
    All the buzzt!
    CornedBee

    "There is not now, nor has there ever been, nor will there ever be, any programming language in which it is the least bit difficult to write bad code."
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  11. #11
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    Mostly compilers don't check types variable parameter lists (IIRC), so non-POD objects wouldn't be able to copy correctly anyway I suppose.

  12. #12
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    Cool I will try all and post the reuslts! thanks
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