Thread: File Garbage

  1. #1
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    File Garbage

    I have a function that writes a "block" of code to a file.

    The problem is, it writes like it is supposed too, but at the end there are characters I didnt tell it to write(jarbled up garbage).

    What causes this to happen and how can I stop it?

  2. #2
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Usually by opening the file in binary mode
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  3. #3
    Registered User axon's Avatar
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    post the code

    some entropy with that sink? entropysink.com

    there are two cardinal sins from which all others spring: Impatience and Laziness. - franz kafka

  4. #4
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    Code:
    void Obj::WriteRef(char *RefBuffer, long size, char *RouteName)
    {
      char FilePath[255];
      sprintf(FilePath, "C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Games\\Train Simulator\\Routes\\%s\\%s.ref", RouteName, RouteName);
    
      ofstream REF(FilePath, ios::app);
    
      if(!REF.is_open()) {
        cout << endl << "Error Writing Ref";
        cin.get();
        exit(1);
      }
    
      REF << endl << endl;
      REF.write(RefBuffer, size);
    
      REF.close();
    }
    Does C++ automatically open in binary? If so, can I treat it as a text file?

  5. #5
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    Just to show you whats happening

    Code:
    static (
      class ("Blah")
      shape(Foo)
      Align(none)
    )
    
    static (
      class(Bar)
    )  pA ÔD@ ”tA ê@
    Thats what it puts out... wich is fine except for
    pA ÔD@ ”tA ê@

    I cant for the life of me figure out where that last bit is coming from... so odd!
    Last edited by Vicious; 07-19-2004 at 09:51 PM.

  6. #6
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    I dont mean to keep bumping this thread or seem impatient, but its driving me bonkers. This is the only little bug I need to work out before the program is finished. I have searched google HIWORDs and LOWORDs and cant find any thing.

  7. #7
    Yes, my avatar is stolen anonytmouse's Avatar
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    Your size is too large and you are writing random characters.

    If RefBuffer is a null terminated character string just use:
    Code:
    REF << RefBuffer;
    or
    Code:
    REF.write(RefBuffer, strlen(RefBuffer));
    Otherwise, fix your code so that size is correct. If you still have problems, post the code where size is calculated.

  8. #8
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Erm, why are you treating what appears to be a text file as a binary file?
    You also need to show how you set up your RefBuffer, and how you calculated the length.
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  9. #9
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    I used strlen and it worked. Thank you.

    I got the size by opening the file, using seekg to pint at the end, then assigning the value of tellg to a const long called size. The function then returned "size" and I made
    char RefBuffer[size];

    Thanks Again

  10. #10
    i dont know Vicious's Avatar
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    Erm, why are you treating what appears to be a text file as a binary file?
    I am? I didnt realize it. How can I treat it as text then.

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