Thread: float

  1. #1
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    float

    Good day

    A simple question, whats the difference between :

    Code:
    float number = 12.34f;
    and

    Code:
    float number = 12.34;

  2. #2
    Code Goddess Prelude's Avatar
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    >float number = 12.34f;
    This assigns a single precision value to a single precision variable.

    >float number = 12.34;
    This assigns a double precision value to a single precision variable, your compiler may warn about this.

    -Prelude
    My best code is written with the delete key.

  3. #3
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    that then begs the question, What's the difference between a single precision variable and a double precision variable?

  4. #4
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    A double precision variable has twice the precision of a single precision variable. Isn't that kind of obvious?

  5. #5
    Programming Sex-God Polymorphic OOP's Avatar
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    Actually, double doesn't necissarily mean twice the precission.

  6. #6
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    Yea, but you can't quantify exactly what the difference is, so twice as much as as good as any for a "Duh" question like that.

  7. #7
    Its not rocket science vasanth's Avatar
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    consider a number 3.14285

    If you store it in a variable do you want to save it as 3.14 or 3.142.

  8. #8
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    According to my c++ book float uses 7 digits precision and a total of 4 bytes. Does that mean if I write
    Code:
    float number = 12.34;
    it uses 7 digits precision and if I write
    Code:
    float number = 12.34f;
    it uses 14 digits precision ?

  9. #9
    Programming Sex-God Polymorphic OOP's Avatar
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    Originally posted by laasunde
    According to my c++ book float uses 7 digits precision and a total of 4 bytes. Does that mean if I write
    Code:
    float number = 12.34;
    it uses 7 digits precision and if I write
    Code:
    float number = 12.34f;
    it uses 14 digits precision ?
    No, the former has more precision than the latter.

  10. #10
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    Originally posted by Polymorphic OOP
    No, the former has more precision than the latter.
    So this is correct then

    float number = 12.34; // 14 digits precision

    float number = 12.34f; // 7 digits precision

    Both using 4 bytes of memory.

  11. #11
    Programming Sex-God Polymorphic OOP's Avatar
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    Nono, float is usually 4 bytes and double is usually 8 bytes. Notice it's usually -- the standard only says that double has to be greater than or equal to the size and precission of float.

    4-byte float is generally accurate to 23 binary digits and 8-byte double is generally accurate to 52 binary digits.
    Last edited by Polymorphic OOP; 12-30-2002 at 07:59 AM.

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