Thread: Whats the proper way of creating an async method ?

  1. #1
    بابلی ریکا Masterx's Avatar
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    Whats the proper way of creating an async method ?

    Hello everyone, hope you are having a great day.
    I want to make one of my blocking methods into a non-blocking one. i.e making it asynchronous if you will.
    If I simply do something like
    Code:
    std::thread t(&MyClass::MyMethod, myobj);
    t.detach();
    will I be able to interact with this now detached thread? I mean suppose in my method (that I'm running as a second thread) I have a while loop like this :
    Code:
    while (this->IsRunning())
    {
       //lots of stuff 
    }
    Will I still be able to do
    Code:
    this->SetRunning(false)
    from my main thread and thus end the while loop (therefore ending the child thread execution and thus freeing the memory allocated in that child thread) ?

    If detaching the child thread ends all ties with the parent, how should I be doing this then?

    To give you a better idea what I'm after, here how it goes:

    Basically what I'm trying to do is that I want to create a class that runs a child thread which sits and listens/does something until something of intreset happens/is found, then it fires a callback.
    the client would simply create an instance of my class, add some callback handlers and then calls
    Code:
    myobj.start()
    and goes to do whatever else he/she wants to do.
    the thread will fire whenever something comes up and clients code gets run. user can also shutdown the processing by doing forexample
    Code:
    myobj.stop()
    which essentially sets that while loop to end.

    How should I go about this?
    Thank you all in advance
    Last edited by Masterx; 12-01-2020 at 06:13 AM.
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  2. #2
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    What is the scope and lifetime of myobj ?

    If you're doing this
    Code:
    MyClass *obj = new MyClass;
    std::thread t(&MyClass::MyMethod, myobj);
    and MyMethod has the ability to do say delete this; as final act of suicide, then calling this->SetRunning(false) in any other thread is exceedingly risky.


    But if myobj always outlives the thread instance of MyMethod, then calling SetRunning only really has to worry about concurrent access to whatever instance variable is being updated inside the object.
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  3. #3
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    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    What is the scope and lifetime of myobj ?

    If you're doing this
    Code:
    MyClass *obj = new MyClass;
    std::thread t(&MyClass::MyMethod, myobj);
    and MyMethod has the ability to do say delete this; as final act of suicide, then calling this->SetRunning(false) in any other thread is exceedingly risky.


    But if myobj always outlives the thread instance of MyMethod, then calling SetRunning only really has to worry about concurrent access to whatever instance variable is being updated inside the object.
    Atomic operations library - cppreference.com

    Thanks a lot really appreciateit. yes the myobj outlives the detached thread as the user needs to have it to be able to end the `MyMethod()` thats run in a child thread.
    Also I found a very intresting article which may be of use to other people like me : Asynchronous Programming — Part 1 | by Maharajan Shunmuga Sundaram | Medium
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    "...a computer is a stupid machine with the ability to do incredibly smart things, while computer programmers are smart people with the ability to do incredibly stupid things. They are,in short, a perfect match.."
    Bill Bryson


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