Thread: Parameters of the type pointers vs Parameters of the type reference

  1. #1
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    Parameters of the type pointers vs Parameters of the type reference

    Hi, can anyone explain me when should i use pointers and when i should use reference ?

    Code:
    void exchange(int * pa, int * pb) {
        int temp = *pa;
        *pa = *pb;
        *pb = temp;
        cout << "\n em troca ( int * pa, int * pb), depois da troca *pa = "
                << *pa << " *pb = " << *pb << endl;
    }
    
    
    void exchange(int &a, int &b) {
        int temp = a;
        a = b;
        b = temp;
        cout << "\n em troca ( int &a, int &b), depois da troca a = "
                << a << " b = " << b << endl;
    }
    
    
    int main(int argc, char** argv) {
        int x = 2, y = 4;
        cout << "\n\n em main(), antes de troca(x,y) x= " << x << " y = " << y << endl;
        exchange(x, y);
        cout << "\n em main(), depois de troca(x,y) x= " << x << " y = " << y << endl;
    
    
        x = 2;
        y = 4;
        cout << "\n\n em main(), antes de troca(&x,&y) x= " << x << " y = " << y << endl;
        exchange(&x, &y);
        cout << "\n em main(), depois de troca(&x,&y) x= " << x << " y = " << y << endl;
        return 0;
    }

  2. #2
    Guest
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    Prefer references where you can, otherwise use pointers. References cannot be re-bound to another memory location for instance.

  3. #3
    Programming Wraith GReaper's Avatar
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    It's more complicated than how I'm about to portray it, as Adrian hinted, but I use pointers instead of references only when I want them to sometimes be nullptr. For no other reason.
    Devoted my life to programming...

  4. #4
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    Thanks you both for your answers

    I found this video that i find useful too.

    YouTube

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