Thread: Some questions about memory allocation

  1. #1
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    Some questions about memory allocation

    Hi ,

    I have some questions about memory allocation.

    When we use malloc function as:

    Eg.

    Code:
    malloc(7*(size of(int)));
    Does this mean that we are allocating memory space to data type "int" which is 7 times?

    Also as far as I know malloc function doesnot initialize the objects using any constructor nor it returns any type except for void.

    Do we have to define malloc function inside the main() function?

    I hope i am clear

    thanks

  2. #2
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    All of these questions could be answered just by looking up "man pages malloc" on google. malloc() is a staple of C, but the "new" keyword is what you should use in c++. No you don't have to define malloc() inside the main. It is provided by including <stdlib.h> (for C) or <cstdlib> (for C++). Like I said though, "new" is meant for C++ use.

    Finally malloc returns a pointer to a chunk of memory dictated by 7*sizeof(int). So it finds what size an int is on your computer, you're multiplying by 7, so it will return a pointer to a chunk of memory which can store 7 integers. There is a page about malloc() and casting here: FAQ: Casting malloc?

    It can be hard to find information at first, but get used to googling.

    EDIT:

    A bit more nuanced than what I was willing to go:
    http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/...ix-them-is-sin
    Last edited by Ocifer; 02-02-2012 at 11:32 AM.
    W7, Ubuntu -- mingw, gcc, g++, code::blocks, emacs, notepad++

  3. #3
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    Also, it should be: sizeof() and NOT size of()

    ONE WORD.
    W7, Ubuntu -- mingw, gcc, g++, code::blocks, emacs, notepad++

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