Thread: Help

  1. #1
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    Help

    i have created a class of bracket checker by using stack,,
    Can anybody help me with the coding errors,,

    Code:
    #include<iostream.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    
    const int MAX=15;
    
    class Stack
       {
       char array[MAX];
       char top;
    
       public:
    
       Stack()
       {
       top=0;
       }
    
       void push(char a)
       {
    	if (top<MAX)
    	{
    	array[top]=a;
    	top++;
    	}
       }
    
     char pop()
     {
     top--;
     return array[top];
     }
    
     void isEmpty(char top)
     {
    	if (top == 0)
    	{
    	cout<<"Stack is EMPTY";
    	}
     }
    
     };
    
     class BracketChecker
     {
     char name[MAX];
     Stack a;
    
     public:
    
     void input()
     {
     cin>>name;
     }
    
     char* getinput()
     {
     return name;
     }
    
     void function()
     {
    	 for (int j = 0; j <MAX; j++)
        {
        name[j];
         if (name =='(' || '{' || '[')
         {
         a.push(name);
         }
         if (name ==')' || '}' || ']' )
         {
    	if (!a.isEmpty())
    	{
    	a.pop();
    
    	if ((name == '}') || (name == ']')
    	      || (name == ')')
    
    	}
         }
    
         }
    };
    
    int main()
    {
    clrscr();
    BracketChecker b;
    b.input();
    b.function();
    getch();
    return 0;
    }
    Last edited by Fatima Rizwan; 11-25-2009 at 01:39 PM.

  2. #2
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    Sure, at the top, use this instead
    Code:
    #include<iostream>
    #include<conio>
    Ok, please mark as SOLVED.

    Seriously though, what kind of errors are you getting?

  3. #3
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    Void function is totally wrong ,, Can u help me with that??

  4. #4
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    Code:
    if (name =='(' || '{' || '[')
         {
         a.push(name);
         }
         if (name ==')' || '}' || ']' )
    This part is wrong though I see you had the right idea after it. You need a condition that evaluates to true or false (or 1 or 0) in between || or &&. '{' does not evaluate to true of false so change that to (name == '{') and what is name? It is an array of chars, you should be using name[i] there.

  5. #5
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    Code:
    
    void function()
    
     {
    	for (int j = 0; j <MAX; j++)
    	{
    
    		if (name[j] =='(' || '{' || '[')
    		{
    		 a.push(name[j]);
    		}
    
    			if (name[j] ==')' || '}' || ']' )
    			{
    			if (a.isEmpty() !==0)
    			{
    			a.pop();
    			if ((name[j] == '}') || (name[j] == ']') || (name[j] == ')') )
    			cout<<"valid"; }
    
    			else if (a.isEmpty()==0)
    			{
    			cout<<"Invalid:";
    			}
    	  }             }
    
    }


    Now still its not working!!
    Error: Functions containning for are not expanded inline!!

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Fatima Rizwan View Post
    Code:
    
    void function()
    
     {
    	for (int j = 0; j <MAX; j++)
    	{
    
    		if (name[j] =='(' || '{' || '[')
    		{
    		 a.push(name[j]);
    		}
    
    			if (name[j] ==')' || '}' || ']' )
    			{
    			if (a.isEmpty() !==0)
    			{
    			a.pop();
    			if ((name[j] == '}') || (name[j] == ']') || (name[j] == ')') )
    			cout<<"valid"; }
    
    			else if (a.isEmpty()==0)
    			{
    			cout<<"Invalid:";
    			}
    	  }             }
    
    }


    Now still its not working!!
    Error: Functions containning for are not expanded inline!!
    Error

    [code]
    if (name[j] =='(' || '{' || '[')
    [code]

    should be

    Code:
    if (name[j] =='('  || name[j] == '{' || name[j] == '[')

  7. #7
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    Code:
    if (a.isEmpty() !==0)
    invalid

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by Fatima Rizwan View Post
    Code:
    if (a.isEmpty() !==0)
    invalid
    See in your code

    [code]
    void isEmpty(char top)
    {
    if (top == 0)
    {
    cout<<"Stack is EMPTY";
    }
    }
    [code]

    the signature and def of function it didn't return anything but

    Code:
    if (a.isEmpty() !==0)
    here how can you compare with the function return value as it didn't meant to return any thing

  9. #9
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    Code:
    #include<iostream.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    
    const int MAX=15;
    
    class Stack
       {
       char array[MAX];
       char top;
    
       public:
    
       Stack()
       {
       top=0;
       }
    
       void push(char a)
       {
    	if (top<MAX)
    	{
    	array[top]=a;
    	top++;
    	}
       }
    
     char pop()
     {
     top--;
     return array[top];
     }
    
     int isEmpty()
     {
     if ( top == 0)
     { cout<<"Empty stack"; }
     return 0;
     }
    
     };
    
     class BracketChecker
     {
     char name[MAX];
     Stack a;
    
     public:
    
     void input()
     {
     cin>>name;
     }
    
     char* getinput()
     {
     return name;
     }
    
     void function()
      {
    	for (int j = 0; j <MAX; j++)
    	{
    		if (name[j] =='(' || name[j]== '{' || name[j]=='[')
    		{
    		 a.push(name[j]);
    		}
    
    			if (name[j] ==')' || name[j]=='}' || name[j]==']' )
    			{
    			if (!a.isEmpty())
    			{
    			a.pop();
    			if ((name[j] == '}') || (name[j] == ']') || (name[j] == ')') )
    			cout<<"valid"; }
    
    			else if (a.isEmpty()==0)
    			{
    			cout<<"Invalid:";
    			}
    	  }             }
    
    }
    };
    
    int main()
    {
    clrscr();
    BracketChecker b;
    b.input();
    b.function();
    getch();
    return 0;
    }

  10. #10
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    What ever sequence i give it says valid input,, I dun know how to pop and compare the brackets,, Can you help me with the highlighted part??

  11. #11
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    Quote Originally Posted by Fatima Rizwan View Post
    What ever sequence i give it says valid input,, I dun know how to pop and compare the brackets,, Can you help me with the highlighted part??
    Logic will be

    there will be 3 different braces types

    push and increment the brace type

    and pop the brace type

    if there is any value greater than 0 on the stack it means its invalid else vaild

  12. #12
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    accordin to ur algorithm this is sequence would be true then )))((( althought its not,,!!

  13. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by Fatima Rizwan View Post
    accordin to ur algorithm this is sequence would be true then )))((( althought its not,,!!
    put a constraint there that will check weather the ending braces are placed first or not.

  14. #14
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    Code:
    #include<iostream.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<string.h>
    const int MAX=15;
    
    class Stack
    {
    char array[MAX];
    int top;
    
    public:
    
    Stack()
    {
    top=0;
    }
    
    void push(char a)
    {
    if (top<MAX)
    {
    array[top]=a;
    top++;
    }
    }
    
    char pop()
    {
    top--;
    return array[top];
    }
    
    int isEmpty()
    {
    return top == 0;
    }
    
    };
    class BracketChecker
    {
    char name[MAX];
    Stack a;
      unsigned int m_stack_count;
      unsigned int m_angular_count;
      unsigned int m_square_count;
      unsigned int m_round_count;
    
    public:
    BracketChecker() : m_stack_count(0),
    	    m_angular_count(0),
    	    m_square_count(0),
    	    m_round_count(0) {}
    
    void input()
    {
    memset(name, 0, MAX);
    cin>>name;
    }
    
    char* getinput()
    {
    return name;
    }
    
    int function()
    {
    for (int j = 0; j < strlen(name); j++)
    {
    switch (name[j])
     {
          case '{':
    	a.push(name[j]);
    	++m_angular_count;
          break;
    
          case '[':
    	a.push(name[j]);
    	++m_square_count;
          break;
    
          case '(':
    	a.push(name[j]);
    	++m_round_count;
    
          break;
    
          case '}':
    	a.pop();
    	--m_angular_count;
          break;
    
          case ']':
    	a.pop();
    	--m_square_count;
          break;
    
          case ')':
    	a.pop();
    	--m_round_count;
    
          break;
    
    
       }
      }
      return status();
    }
    
    int status()
     {
      int result = 0;
      if (m_angular_count != 0 ||
          m_square_count  != 0 ||
          m_round_count   != 0)
        result = 1;
    
      return result;
    }
    };
    
    int main()
    {
    clrscr();
    BracketChecker b;
    b.input();
    b.function();
    int status = b.status();
    if (status == 1)
    cout<<"Valid\n";
    else
    cout<<"Invalid\n";
    getch();
    return 0;
    }

  15. #15
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    Whatever input i give.. it says its valid,,!!

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