Thread: Sum of numbers

  1. #1
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Oct 2009
    Posts
    3

    Sum of numbers

    The purpose of this program is to display the sums of all of the numbers from one to the input number. Example if i enter 5 i want it to add the numbers 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 or if i enter 225 it will add 1+2+.....225

    Here is what i am working with

    insert
    Code:
    #include <iostream.h>
    
    void main()
    {
    int Number, Sum;
    Sum = 0;
    cout << "Enter a number: " << endl;
    cin >> Number;
    
    while (Number >= 0)
    {
    Sum = Sum + Number;
    cout << "Current Total " << Sum << endl;
    cout << "Enter a number: " << endl;
    cin >> Number;
    
    } 
    
    cout << "The total is " << Sum << endl;
    
    }
    It works fine when i go in order 1+2+3+.....10 but it does not add all i need.

    Any hints will help thanks in advance.

  2. #2
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    2,149
    Instead of asking for a new number, you should be subtracting one from the number.
    It is too clear and so it is hard to see.
    A dunce once searched for fire with a lighted lantern.
    Had he known what fire was,
    He could have cooked his rice much sooner.

  3. #3
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Jan 2003
    Posts
    311
    Code:
    std::cout << (Number*(Number+1)/2) << std::endl;


    or, if you want to learn programming, consider two loops. I am going to write the outer loop for you, because this is a good habit to get into early while you are learning
    Code:
    while(std::cin >> Number && Number > 0) {
        int Sum = 0;
        for(....)
        std::cout << Sum;
    }
    This solves a lot of common bugs, first off realize that && is left to right, so the left hand side gets evaluated first, the right hand side is evaluated only when the left is true. The result of a stream input operation, is a stream. This is what lets you do cin >> a >> b; If you evaluate a stream in a boolian context it is true only if all the operations prior to this have been successful. If someone inputs 15, and then a letter your program loops forever, when done this way it exits.

  4. #4
    Algorithm Dissector iMalc's Avatar
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    New Zealand
    Posts
    6,318
    Not trying to suggest that you don't sum up those numbers, but the formula:
    y = x*(x+1)/2 gives the sum you are calculating.
    You can at least use that to check that your answers are correct.
    My homepage
    Advice: Take only as directed - If symptoms persist, please see your debugger

    Linus Torvalds: "But it clearly is the only right way. The fact that everybody else does it some other way only means that they are wrong"

Popular pages Recent additions subscribe to a feed

Similar Threads

  1. Help with Rational Numbers (C++)
    By cloudjc in forum C++ Programming
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: 04-28-2008, 04:03 PM
  2. Help with programming assignment, please!
    By xMEGANx in forum C++ Programming
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: 02-16-2008, 05:29 PM
  3. Help With Stacks
    By penance in forum C Programming
    Replies: 7
    Last Post: 10-09-2005, 02:47 PM
  4. adding odd numbers only
    By CheyenneWay in forum C++ Programming
    Replies: 12
    Last Post: 05-06-2004, 12:22 AM
  5. A (complex) question on numbers
    By Unregistered in forum C++ Programming
    Replies: 8
    Last Post: 02-03-2002, 06:38 PM