Thread: Vector in c++ stl

  1. #1
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    Vector in c++ stl

    hi...i ve been used to vectors stl
    but is it nececssary to mention the size of the vector in the declararion...

    can i not leave it unspecified...dynamically increasing as and wen i push items to it....

  2. #2
    The larch
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    Yes, you can.
    I might be wrong.

    Thank you, anon. You sure know how to recognize different types of trees from quite a long way away.
    Quoted more than 1000 times (I hope).

  3. #3
    C++ Witch laserlight's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by dpp
    but is it nececssary to mention the size of the vector in the declararion...
    No.

    Quote Originally Posted by dpp
    can i not leave it unspecified...dynamically increasing as and wen i push items to it...
    You can indeed increase the size of a std::vector at run time with push_back and other member functions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

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    thanks...then how will my declaration be...with an example plz

  5. #5
    The larch
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    Perhaps post what you have tried? You'll declare an empty vector like any other object with default constructor.
    I might be wrong.

    Thank you, anon. You sure know how to recognize different types of trees from quite a long way away.
    Quoted more than 1000 times (I hope).

  6. #6
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    simple eg:
    vector<long long int>g(1000);

    i get error if i use g()

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by dpp
    i get error if i use g()
    It should be:
    Code:
    vector<long long int> g;
    This declares a function named g that takes no arguments and returns a vector:
    Code:
    vector<long long int> g();
    Note that at the moment long long int is not a standard C++ built-in type.
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

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    thanks...but i dont get it right with normal push_back function....
    anythng else needed

  9. #9
    C++ Witch laserlight's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by dpp
    but i dont get it right with normal push_back function.
    That's too bad, I use it and it works.

    Quote Originally Posted by dpp
    anythng else needed
    Yes.

    (If you don't get what I am hinting at: post what you tried and state how exactly does it not work.)
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

  10. #10
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    it works well normally for simple eg....
    when i include in my program i get an error....
    thanks...
    i need to check with it

  11. #11
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    If you can't get it to work, show the code. We can guess, but we can't be certain and it's by far the fastest and best method of making us give you the help you're looking for.
    Quote Originally Posted by Adak View Post
    io.h certainly IS included in some modern compilers. It is no longer part of the standard for C, but it is nevertheless, included in the very latest Pelles C versions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    You mean it's included as a crutch to help ancient programmers limp along without them having to relearn too much.

    Outside of your DOS world, your header file is meaningless.

  12. #12
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    ya ok...say for eg:
    Code:
    #include<iostream>
    #include<vector>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        int i,j=0;
        //vector<<int>  g;
          vector < vector<long long int> > g;
        while(1)
        {
                j++;
         cin>>i;
         if(i==-1)break;
         g[j].push_back(i);
         }
         return(0);
    }
    i get runtime error

  13. #13
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    g is empty so you cannot insert into g[0].
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

  14. #14
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    ya that is the reasion i used g(maxvalue) in declaration...
    but how can i leave it unbounded

  15. #15
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    i want it to be unspecified bound and increasing as and when i push elements....
    can i do it...
    if so how

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