Thread: Calling a function with 50 input variables

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    Calling a function with 50 input variables

    I have a bunch of variables declared at the top of my main function. Is there a way I can call a function without creating a mess like the one below?
    Code:
    some_function(aasdf1,afas2,a33,aaasd4,adhjd5,adghj6,adgf7,a8djfg,a9,q1ffj,q2ff,q3,q4dfg,
    q5,6,q7,wff1,w2,w333,wfgjdf4,w5,wdfgj6,w7,e,e1,e2,efgjdfg3,edfgje44,tdfgjdft,ygdfgjsf,
    uuu,afas2,a33,aaasd4,adhjd5,adghj6,adgf7,a8djfg,a9,q1ffj,q2ff,q3,q4dfg,q5,6,q7,wff1,w2,
    w333,wfgjdf4,w5,wdfgj6,w7,e,e1,e2,efgjdfg3,edfgje44,tdfgjdft,ygdfgjsf,uuu);
    ???

    Should I just use the #define directive? Am I just being lazy?

  2. #2
    The C eater *munch*
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    >I have a bunch of variables declared at the top of my main function. Is there a way I can call a function without creating a mess like the one below?

    yes you can, by making the required paramater less in number

    Code:
    some_function(aasdf1,afas2,a33,aaasd4,adhjd5,adghj6,adgf7,a8djfg,a9,q1ffj,q2ff,q3,q4dfg,
    q5,6,q7,wff1,w2,w333,wfgjdf4,w5,wdfgj6,w7,e,e1,e2,efgjdfg3,edfgje44,tdfgjdft,ygdfgjsf,
    uuu,afas2,a33,aaasd4,adhjd5,adghj6,adgf7,a8djfg,a9,q1ffj,q2ff,q3,q4dfg,q5,6,q7,wff1,w2,
    w333,wfgjdf4,w5,wdfgj6,w7,e,e1,e2,efgjdfg3,edfgje44,tdfgjdft,ygdfgjsf,uuu);
    >???
    this is as well allowed, tho don't forget to put the paramater type

    >Should I just use the #define directive?
    of course you can, but you will have to type extra "#define" for each parameter, which is worse

    >Am I just being lazy?
    you look unneccesarily dilligent to me, don't worry


    another idea is to use for loop to pass in your variable
    Code:
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < SOMETHING; i++) {
       someFunction(i);
    }

  3. #3
    The larch
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    Hey, what does some_function do? May-be you are making it do too much? May-be some of the variables could be rightfully global? Can you tell what each of the variables/parameters stands for? May-be structs would help?

  4. #4
    Registered User OnionKnight's Avatar
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    This sounds like a job for arrays!

  5. #5
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    re:Calling a function with 50 input variables

    You could also put your variables in a structure, then pass the address of the structure to your function.

    Sam

  6. #6
    The larch
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    Yeah, the numbers at the end of the variable names makes one suspect that arrays should be used somewhere. But then, the variable names look totally random, like a made-up hypothetical example, and it's impossible to diagnose the problem (how on Earth can a function need that many variables) properly.

  7. #7
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    If they're all that closely related, put them in a structure.

    Then pass a pointer to that struct as a single parameter.
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

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