Thread: Function Problem

  1. #1
    Registered User 00Sven's Avatar
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    Function Problem

    Code:
    void passgets(char pword[],int maxlength){
         int counter=0;
         char ch;
         while((ch = getch())!='\r'&&counter<maxlength-1){
                                                          if(ch =='\b'&&counter>0){
                                                                                   printf("\b \b");
                                                                                   counter--;
                                                          }
                                                          else{
                                                               pword[counter++]=ch;
                                                               putchar('*');
                                                          }
         }
    }
    I have put that together from combining code from a few of the previous threads about masking passwords. The problem is that when I test it it ends up with a bunch of random characters at the end. How do I fix this?
    ~Sven
    Windows XP Home Edition - Dev-C++ 4.9.9.2
    Quote Originally Posted by "The C Programming Language" by Brian W. Kernignhan and Dennis M. Ritchie
    int fflush(FILE *stream)
    On an output stream, fflush causes any buffered but unwritten data to be written; On an input stream, the effect is undefined. It returns EOF for a write error, and zero otherwise. fflush(NULL) flushes all output streams.
    board.theprogrammingsite.com

  2. #2
    Registered User Tonto's Avatar
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    Null terminate the string.

  3. #3
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    You need to append the \0 yourself.
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  4. #4
    Registered User 00Sven's Avatar
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    OK I tried adding
    Code:
    strcat(pword,'\0');
    to the end of the function but then once it hits that the progam crashes. How else should I do it?
    ~Sven
    Windows XP Home Edition - Dev-C++ 4.9.9.2
    Quote Originally Posted by "The C Programming Language" by Brian W. Kernignhan and Dennis M. Ritchie
    int fflush(FILE *stream)
    On an output stream, fflush causes any buffered but unwritten data to be written; On an input stream, the effect is undefined. It returns EOF for a write error, and zero otherwise. fflush(NULL) flushes all output streams.
    board.theprogrammingsite.com

  5. #5
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    pword[counter] = '\0';
    Easy innit?
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  6. #6
    Registered User Tonto's Avatar
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    Code:
    strcat(pword,'\0');
    1) strcat needs the first to be null terminated in the first place
    2) It expects a null terminated character pointer as the second

  7. #7
    Registered User 00Sven's Avatar
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    Thanks Salem I wasn't thinking that it was that simple.
    ~Sven
    Windows XP Home Edition - Dev-C++ 4.9.9.2
    Quote Originally Posted by "The C Programming Language" by Brian W. Kernignhan and Dennis M. Ritchie
    int fflush(FILE *stream)
    On an output stream, fflush causes any buffered but unwritten data to be written; On an input stream, the effect is undefined. It returns EOF for a write error, and zero otherwise. fflush(NULL) flushes all output streams.
    board.theprogrammingsite.com

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