Thread: strcpy - How to copy a single character to string?

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    strcpy - How to copy a single character to string?

    Hi,

    Lets say I'm reading a certain character from a file stream using the fgetc function. How can I append this character to another string using the strcopy function (or perhaps a more suitable one from the string.h lib) without running into serious errors?

    Thanks.

  2. #2
    Gawking at stupidity
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    You're probably better off just adding to the string manually rather than calling a function. Something like:
    Code:
    {
      char string[BUFSIZ];
      int index = 0;
      int c;
    
      while((c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF)
        string[index++] = c;
      string[index] = '\0';   /* Mustn't forget to terminate the string */
    }
    That's assuming fp is your file pointer.
    If you understand what you're doing, you're not learning anything.

  3. #3
    Registered Luser cwr's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by itsme86
    You're probably better off just adding to the string manually rather than calling a function. Something like:
    Code:
    {
      char string[BUFSIZ];
      int index = 0;
      int c;
    
      while((c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF)
        string[index++] = c;
      string[index] = '\0';   /* Mustn't forget to terminate the string */
    }
    That's assuming fp is your file pointer.
    You'd want to change the while to avoid a buffer overflow, also:
    Code:
    while (index < BUFSIZ-1 && (c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF)

  4. #4
    Gawking at stupidity
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    True. Good point.
    If you understand what you're doing, you're not learning anything.

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