Thread: word alighnment

  1. #1
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    word alighnment

    I know word ailgnment alighns things but why is it just to make things run quicker, ie quicker access to the data members.

    thanks for the help.

  2. #2
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    THanks salem but... is that it or is there more to it, oh and why
    Last edited by anthonye; 07-09-2003 at 11:07 AM.

  3. #3
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    Yup, that's pretty much it. Assuming your using an Intel-based PC, you'll find that the Intel CPU is 32-bit, and has 32-bit registers and therefore likes doing things in 32 bits. So, it's faster to play with memory like that also - eg. locations 0, 4, 8, etc. AMD/VIA/etc are the same.

    Windows by default aligns things on a quadword boundary for future compatibility, but most compilers stick to either word or dword alignment.

    Now, 8-bit processors like the PIC Microcontrollers, don't care about alignment, but that's because they only access memory in 8-bit mode, not the 32-bit mode of the Intel (for example).

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