Thread: how read an image file?

  1. #1
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    how read an image file?

    i'm trying reading a JPG\GIF file, it's a binary file true and i must see it's structure for it... now i have these link about JPG format image:
    JPEG File Layout and Format

    like we know the file is combined with 1 or 2 or 4 bytes on types.
    for now, i just need read the size. so heres the information:
    "SOF0 (Start Of Frame 0) marker:

    Field Size Description

    Marker Identifier 2 bytes 0xff, 0xc0 to identify SOF0 marker

    Length 2 bytes This value equals to 8 + components*3 value

    Data precision 1 byte This is in bits/sample, usually 8
    (12 and 16 not supported by most software).

    Image height 2 bytes This must be > 0

    Image Width 2 bytes This must be > 0"

    i must find the "SOF0" mark... but how can i search?
    the file data is on these variable:
    Code:
    BMPSize bmp;    FILE* img = fopen(filename, "rb");   //read the file
        char header[256];
        fread(header, sizeof(unsigned char), 256, img); // read the 54-byte header
    now heres how i test if is "SOF0":
    Code:
    size_t i =0;
    
            do
            {
                if( strcmp(header, "SOF0")==0)
                {
                    printf("hello");
                    width = *(int*)&header[i+2];
                    height= *(int*)&header[i+4];
                    break;
                }
                i++;
            }while(i<strlen(header));
    so what i'm doing wrong for compare?

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    You've been given more than enough information in your thread on the other site: how read the GIF and JPG image size? - C++ Forum

    And from the code you've shown you clearly don't know what you are doing, so you are basically just asking for someone to write it for you.
    A little inaccuracy saves tons of explanation. - H.H. Munro

  3. #3
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    maybe you have right, but i'm trying understand why i'm wrong.. i'm trying learning
    i'm trying adapt that code to my code

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    why allways you get that conclusion?????
    true i don't know, that's i'm asking, but tell me how i compare correctly is for make my work?????

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    Hint: "Marker Name" is what that part is called; it is not in the file!
    "Marker Identifier" is the value in the file.

    Tim S.
    "...a computer is a stupid machine with the ability to do incredibly smart things, while computer programmers are smart people with the ability to do incredibly stupid things. They are,in short, a perfect match.." Bill Bryson

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    that's true... i'm trying understand more 2 functions then i can share some code and information..

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  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by stahta01 View Post
    Hint: "Marker Name" is what that part is called; it is not in the file!
    "Marker Identifier" is the value in the file.

    Tim S.
    Quote Originally Posted by joaquim View Post
    that's true...
    Code:
    if( strcmp(header, "SOF0")==0)
    Then, you know the above code is wrong!
    Why are you still using it?

    Edit2: And you are not comparing strings! Read about memcmp - C++ Reference

    Tim S.
    Last edited by stahta01; 03-24-2020 at 04:41 AM.
    "...a computer is a stupid machine with the ability to do incredibly smart things, while computer programmers are smart people with the ability to do incredibly stupid things. They are,in short, a perfect match.." Bill Bryson

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