Thread: size_t

  1. #1
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    size_t

    I think that compilers use different types for defining size_t (and other defined types in C standard library) according to the environment bit depth.

    So, for example, if I write a code for a 32-bit computer, size_t can be unsigned int, but if I write a code for a 64-bit computer, then size_t can be unsigned long ...it is so?

    Do compilers define the type of size_t automatically according to the chosen type of projects?

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    Registered User MutantJohn's Avatar
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    This may be of interest : The GNU C Library: Important Data Types

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    Unregistered User Yarin's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by KemalT View Post
    it is so?
    Yes.


    Quote Originally Posted by KemalT View Post
    Do compilers define the type of size_t automatically according to the chosen type of projects?
    Compliers don't know what a "project" is, you're probably thinking of an IDE. But either way, yes, compliers and IDEs usually compile to the platform you're compling on.

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    So, for example, if I write a code for a 32-bit computer, size_t can be unsigned int, but if I write a code for a 64-bit computer, then size_t can be unsigned long ...it is so?
    The size_t is implementation defined type so yes different compilers can and do define this using different undefined types. By the way it is not necessarily related to the number of "bits" of the computer. For example a 32bit compiler could define the size_t as an unsigned long if it so desired.

    And remember all the integral types have implementation defined maximums. The standard only says that the maximums must be at least so large. For example an int must be able to hold values of at least 32767.

    Jim

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    Thanks a lot to all ...

    Quote Originally Posted by Yarin View Post
    Compliers don't know what a "project" is, you're probably thinking of an IDE. But either way, yes, compliers and IDEs usually compile to the platform you're compling on.
    Then, I think that there are two or more related header files for those type definitons and the compiler uses the appropriate one for intended computer architecture when compiling the code ... right?
    Last edited by KemalT; 02-09-2015 at 12:35 PM.

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    Quote Originally Posted by KemalT View Post
    So, for example, if I write a code for a 32-bit computer, size_t can be unsigned int, but if I write a code for a 64-bit computer, then size_t can be unsigned long ...it is so?
    With Visual C++, even 64-bit applications use a 32-bit value for type long. To get 64-bits, you need to use long long on VC++. The main thing about the size of size_t, that you can count on, is that sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(void*).
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