short matrix problem

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

Yes you are correct
Letme show u an example

Enter the elements of matrix
1 2 3 4
99

Here is your matrix:
1 2
3 4

BUT:
Enter the elements of matrix
1 2 3
99

Here is your matrix:
1 2

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

instead of displaying just 1 2 i want the program to say "invald # of entries" and then exit

could you please tell me how to do that?

**oogabooga** · 10-03-2012

So you want to ensure that the user enters complete rows.

Two possibilities:

1. Check that the value of d is 0 (i.e., they entered 99 as the first value in a column).

2. Write it so entering the magic number (99) only works if it's the first value in a column.

Code:

for (c = 0; c < 10; c++)
{
    scanf("%d", &val);
    if (val == 99)
        break;
    matrix[c][0] = val;
    for (d = 1; d < m; d++)  // note that d starts at 1 here
    {
        scanf("%d", &matrix[c][d]);
    }
}

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

when I enter 1,2,3,4,99 this is what I get back from the code
Here is your matrix:
1 2
3 4
BUT

when i enter 1,2,3,99 this is what i get back
Here is your matrix:
1 2

**Adak** · 10-03-2012

Code:

    for( c = 0 ; c < 10 ; c++ )
      {
        for( d = 0; d < m ; d++ )
        {
            scanf("%d",&matrix[c][d]);
            
            if (matrix[c][d] == 99) // 99 is  variable to use as a break
               break;
              
        }
        
        if (matrix[c][d] == 99)
          break;
      }
     
  }
  if(d<m)
     printf("\nArray data is missing.\n");

Detects short rows, (last row only), but won't detect if a full row is missing.

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

Im so grateful to the two of you but both codes didnt work for me
The problem i have with oogaboogas code is if they enter 99 first how will the program know when the user has finished entering all entries
and the problem with adaks code is for some reason it prints the statement everytime

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

Is there anyway you guys can write this statement in code and tellme where to place it it might work

Code:

if( #ofentries != c*m)
printf("Invalid number of entries);
exit(0);
else{
print

**oogabooga** · 10-03-2012

How about:

Code:

if (d > 0) {
    printf("...");
    exit(1);
}

You don't need the else part, since the if part exits.

**Neko Tan** · 10-03-2012

Originally Posted by oogabooga

Why haven't you answered laserlight's or TheBigH's questions?

Neko Tan doesn't know what it's talking about. fflush is not needed.

Indent your code properly. Look at post #7. Is that really how you mean your code to look?

maybe this happen only on my compiler... it seem like stuck on 2nd scanf (if without fflush)...

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

OMGSH thankyou soo muchit worked
but yeah i was just reading about fflush online too cuz mine also got stuck on the 2nd scanf

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

i had one last question sorry to annoy you so much today
i want the program to exit if the user inputs a value in the matrix less than 0. i plan on writing it like

Code:

if(matrix[c][d] < 0){
printf("not valid number");
exit(1);}

but ive been trying this for a while but i cant seem to understand where exactly in the code i should put it
ive tired numerous times but nothing has worked out

**Neko Tan** · 10-03-2012

Originally Posted by kiwi101

i had one last question sorry to annoy you so much today
i want the program to exit if the user inputs a value in the matrix less than 0. i plan on writing it like

Code:

if(matrix[c][d] < 0){
printf("not valid number");
exit(1);}

but ive been trying this for a while but i cant seem to understand where exactly in the code i should put it
ive tired numerous times but nothing has worked out

Code:

 for( c = 0 ; c < 10 ; c++ )      {
        for( d = 0 ; d < m ; d++ )
          {
            scanf("%d",&matrix[c][d]);
            if (matrix[c][d] == 99) // 99 is  variable I declared to use as a break
           break;
 
          if (matrix[c][d] < 0){
          printf ("not valid number");
          getch();
           exit(1);}
 
 
          }
        if (matrix[c][d] == 99)
          break;
      }
  }

check everytime after scanf. sry, im new here... im have no idea how to edit with color on ur code...

**kiwi101** · 10-03-2012

Thanks!!!! Its working!

Could you tell me why my multiplication of this matrix and its transpose is coming wrong. Its usually wrong if its not a square matrix.

Code:

 for( i = 0 ; i < c ; i++ )
    {
      for( d = 0 ; d < m ; d++ )
        {
          transpose[d][i] = matrix[i][d];
        }
    }


  printf("Transpose of entered matrix :-\n");


  for( i = 0 ; i < m ; i++ )
    {
      for( d = 0 ; d < c ; d++ )
        {
          printf("%3d\t",transpose[i][d]);
        }


      printf("\n");
    }
  // printf("The product of matrix and transpose is %d:");
  for( i = 0 ; i < c ; i++ )
    {
      for( d = 0 ; d < m ; d++ )
        {
          product[i][d]=0;
          for(k=0;k<c;k++) {
            product[i][d] = product[i][d] + matrix[i][k] * transpose[k][d];
          }
        }
    }
  printf("\nThe Product Of The Two Matrices Is:\n\n");
  for(i=0; i<c; i++) {
    for(d=0; d<k; d++) {
      printf(" %3d ",product[i][d]);
    }
    printf("\n");
  }






  return 0;