Thread: error: cannot convert from 'char [13]' to 'char [20]'

  1. #1
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    Question error: cannot convert from 'char [13]' to 'char [20]'

    cannot convert from 'char [13]' to 'char [20]'

    how do i fix this? my struct emp is:
    struct employee
    {
    char name[20];
    int id_number;
    float wage;
    float hours;
    float overtime;
    float gross;
    };

    and my data is:

    emp[0].name ="Connie Cobol";
    emp[1].name ="Mary Apl";
    emp[2].name ="Frank Fortran";
    emp[3].name ="Jeff Ada";
    emp[4].name ="Anton Pascal";

    I get the error pointing to all 5 of these lines...

  2. #2
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    Try strcpy().

    strcpy(emp[0].name, "Connie Cobol");
    strcpy(emp[1].name, "Mary Apl)";
    strcpy(emp[2].name, "Frank Fortran)";
    strcpy(emp[3].name, "Jeff Ada)";
    strcpy(emp[4].name, "Anton Pascal)";

  3. #3
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    strcpy worked. one more question

    when printing the data I can't get it to lone up properly because of the different lengths of the names. How can i make it display the names so that they will always be 20 spaces (name + spaces)

    My printf looks like this:

    printf ("%s %06i %5.2f %5.1f %5.1f %5.2f\n", emp[i].name, emp[i].id_number, emp[i].wage, emp[i].hours, emp[i].overtime, emp[i].gross);

  4. #4
    Confused Magos's Avatar
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    You could try this:
    Code:
    strcpy(emp[1].name, "Mary Apl)";
    TempSize=strlen(emp[1].name);
    emp[1].name[TempSize]=' '; //Removes NULL terminating character
    emp[1].name[19]='\0'; //Adds NULL terminating character
    MagosX.com

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  5. #5
    ATH0 quzah's Avatar
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    Use "%20s" to make all output of names a fixed 20 characters in length.

    Quzah.
    Hope is the first step on the road to disappointment.

  6. #6
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    almost there......

    when i uaws the %20s it does fix them to 20 but it appends the extra spaces to the beginning. how do i make it so it appends the extra spaces to the end?

  7. #7
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    How about?

    %-20s

  8. #8
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    Cool that worked :)

    Thanks everyone. programs working perfect now.

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