Thread: writing an fprintf statement toa file as text

  1. #1
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    writing an fprintf statement toa file as text

    Hi, I want to write an fprintf statement to a text file but the compiler is replacing the "%e" in the command with some random value. This is what i want to be printed:-
    fprintf(of "AC\nGain=%e\nPhase=%e\nUGF=%e\n\n", Gain, x, ugf) .
    Its printing:
    fprintf(of "AC\nGain=1.030403e-312\nPhase=0.000000e+00\nUGF=2.076246e-317\n\n", Gain, x, ugf) .
    I tried "\%e" but it doesn't work....same output any ideas??

    Thanks in advance.
    Gaurav.
    Last edited by gfotedar; 02-06-2012 at 04:07 AM.

  2. #2
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    Double your % - so %%e.

  3. #3
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    Do you literally want to write this in it's entirety?

    Code:
    fprintf(of "AC\nGain=%e\nPhase=%e\nUGF=%e\n\n", Gain, x, ugf)
    If so why was, Gain, x and ugf's values printed? Do you think you could post some code, I don't really know what you are trying to do.

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    @Adak Thanks the double % worked!! :)

    @subsonic yes I wanted that line to be printed literally and the values printed were not the values of the variables but were some garbage values.

    Gaurav.

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    Yeah, the trick then is that you need to escape all special characters. I guess I was confused by the fact that your variables and new lines where printed. Still don't know what you did, can you post some code?

    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    #define FPRINTF_STRING "fprintf(of \"AC\\nGain=\%e\\nPhase=\%e\\nUGF=\%e\\n\\n\", Gain, x, ugf)"
    
    int main()
    {
        printf("%s\n", FPRINTF_STRING );
    
        return 0;
    }

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by gfotedar View Post
    @Adak Thanks the double % worked!!

    Gaurav.
    You don't *HAVE* to act so surprised, you know!

  7. #7
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    the corrected code is :

    fprintf(fa1,"fprintf(of \"AC\\nGain=%%e\\nPhase=%%e\\nUGF=%%e\\n\\n\", Gain, x, ugf)\n");

    The "Gain","x","ugf" are variables defined in the file i am writing to. So there are actually 3 files.
    1st file containes the above code .
    2nd contains the command inside
    final values of Gain ,ugf etc are printed to 3rd file.
    Its a bit confusing i know

    Gaurav.
    Last edited by gfotedar; 02-06-2012 at 05:41 AM.

  8. #8
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    Right, but that will actually write %%e to your file, not %e.

    It's confusing because you refused to post code, which left me guessing what you where doing.
    Last edited by Subsonics; 02-06-2012 at 05:46 AM.

  9. #9
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    No I've already tried it, its printing %e

  10. #10
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    Because you hard code it inside the fprintf statement, if you create a variable it wont.

  11. #11
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    Quote Originally Posted by Subsonics View Post
    Right, but that will actually write %%e to your file, not %e.
    To write %%e you would have to use:
    Code:
    fprintf( fp, "%%%%e" );

    Quzah.
    Hope is the first step on the road to disappointment.

  12. #12
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    Quote Originally Posted by quzah View Post
    To write %%e you would have to use:
    Code:
    fprintf( fp, "%%%%e" );
    Not if the string is a variable like the example I gave.

    Code:
    const char *printf_string = "fprintf(of \"AC\\nGain=%%e\\nPhase=%%e\\nUGF=%%e\\n\\n\", Gain, x, ugf)";
    printf("%s\n", printf_string );

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