Thread: 2D char array with dynamic mem allocation gives mem corruption

  1. #1
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    Feb 2010
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    Smile 2D char array with dynamic mem allocation gives mem corruption

    Hi guys,

    Iam struck with 2D char array! Hope, you could help on this.

    My requirement is, I want to add the string in string array and I dont know the size at compile time. Hence, have to use dynamic mem allocation.

    Here is the code what iam trying..

    Code:
    void main(void)
    {
    	char **name, string[100] = "Xyz String";
    	int i=0, n=25, index=0, numOfRows=1;
    	name = (char **)calloc(numOfRows, sizeof(char **));
    
    	for(i=0; i<n; i++)
    		AddStr(name, &index, string);
    
    	for(i=0; i<index; i++)
    		printf("--->%03d %s\n",i,name[i]);
    
    	for(i=0; i<index; i++)
    		free(name[i]);
    	free(name);
    
    
    }
    
    int AddStr(char **name, int *index, char *str)
    {
    	int i=0;
    
    	//reallocating the mem for 2D row size as its incrementing every time. // NOT Sure, is this required or correct?
    	name = (char **)realloc(name, ((*index)+1) * sizeof(char **));
    
    	//allocating the mem for column for every row
    	name[*index] = (char *) calloc(strlen(str)+1, sizeof(char));
    	strcpy(name[(*index)++],str);
    }
    
    Pls. help to to solve this!

  2. #2
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Addstr has no way to return the new value stored in name, should it get moved in memory by the realloc.
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  3. #3
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Feb 2010
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    Hi Salem,

    Thank you. You are right and it works fine after returning/storing the pointer of newly allocated mem location.

    regards,
    Balaji

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