Thread: gtk+: g_base64_encode vs g_base64_decode

  1. #1
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    gtk+: g_base64_encode vs g_base64_decode

    These two functions aren't "the same, only oposite", it seems?

    In the following example, two strings are picked from two gtktentry fields:
    Code:
    const gchar *plaintext;
    const gchar *b64text;
           	
    plaintext = gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->plainentry));
    b64text = gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->b64entry));
    
    gtk_entry_set_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->b64entry), g_base64_encode(plaintext, g_utf8_strlen(plaintext, 256)));
    
    gtk_entry_set_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->plainentry), g_base64_decode(b64text, g_utf8_strlen(b64text, 256)));
    The g_base64_encode line compiles fine, without warnings.

    However, the g_base64_decode line gives this warning:
    Code:
    warning: passing argument 2 of ‘g_base64_decode’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
    The data for the two functions are the same, so they must be expecting different data formats?

    Any hints?

  2. #2
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    Base64 Encoding

    One takes a gchar pointer and the other a guchar pointer.

  3. #3
    Registered User hk_mp5kpdw's Avatar
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    According to this, the second parameter to that function is where the length of the decoded data is written to. This is basically an out parameter and needs to be a pointer to a location where the length is going to be stored. You don't pass in a length, you're supposed to be getting a length back after the function call.
    "Owners of dogs will have noticed that, if you provide them with food and water and shelter and affection, they will think you are god. Whereas owners of cats are compelled to realize that, if you provide them with food and water and shelter and affection, they draw the conclusion that they are gods."
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  4. #4
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    Sorry, I'm new and struggling with some of this. (But I THINK I'm learning :-)

    When all I want to do is to take one string and decode it, how am I going to do this? If this function only returns a length, where's the decoding?

  5. #5
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    The return value of g_base64_decode is the decoded text (guchar is a typedef for unsigned char). Note that you are responsible for freeing the returned memory.

    Code:
    guchar *result;
    gsize result_len;
    result = g_base64_decode(encoded_text, &result_len);

  6. #6
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    Thanks.

    In you example above, it cannot take a a pointer to the widget as the "encoded_text" ?
    Code:
    guchar *result;
    gsize result_len;
    result = g_base64_decode(cwidgets->plainentry, &result_len);
    This gives "warning: passing argument 1 of ‘g_base64_decode’ from incompatible pointer type"

    However, the exact same line with encode works fine. So, g_base64_encode is able to take the gtkentry, but g_base64_decode isn't?

    I see that g_base64_decode can take a gchar og guchar. However, then I need to convert the text in the GtkEntry to gchar/guchar.
    Code:
    gchar *enc = gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->b64entry));
    This naturally dosen't work. It gives: "warning: assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type"
    Last edited by cnewbie1; 01-13-2010 at 01:31 PM.

  7. #7
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    This just gets more and more confusing.

    This code works (gives no warnings):
    Code:
    const gchar *enc[32];			// WHY MUST I USE const? Gives warning if not used.
    enc[32] = gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->b64entry));
    It seems to work like I want: Take the text from the GtkEntry and put it into the gchar variable.

    However, when I try to put the gchar variable into another GtkEntry, then it's suddenly incompatible:
    Code:
    const gchar *enc[32];			// WHY MUST I USE const? Gives warning if not used.
    enc[32] = gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->b64entry));	
    gtk_entry_set_text(GTK_ENTRY(cwidgets->plainentry), enc);
    Then it suddenly gives this error:
    Code:
    warning: passing argument 2 of ‘gtk_entry_set_text’ from incompatible pointer type

  8. #8
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    Never mind. I must be drunk.

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