Thread: sum problem

  1. #1
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    sum problem

    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    main()
    {
    int a,b,c;
    c=a+b;
    printf("give first number:");
    scanf("%d",&a);
    printf("give second number:");
    scanf("%d",&b);
    printf("the result is:");
    printf("%d",c);
    }
    but when i give for first number 4 and for second number 7 my result is not 11.
    the problem is propably the last printf.what is the correct syntax for valid result??

  2. #2
    Kernel hacker
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    The order you do things in C is important. The value of c is calculated before the input of a and b, so what value do you think c will have?

    --
    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

  3. #3
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    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    main()
    {
    char operator;
    int a,b,c;
    printf("give the operator:");
    scanf("operator");
    if (operator='+')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a+b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='-')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a-b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='*')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a*b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='/')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a/b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
       }
    run it and plz tell me what's going wrong because is difficult for me to explain the problem in english.

  4. #4
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    Code:
    scanf("operator");
    I think you made some typos here.

  5. #5
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    we have writen scanf("operator"); too.what is wrong???

  6. #6
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    Look at your other usages of scanf(). See how they are assigning a value to a variable? Now look at the usage I quoted. What is it doing?

  7. #7
    DESTINY BEN10's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by sk8harddiefast View Post
    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    main()
    {
    char operator;
    int a,b,c;
    printf("give the operator:");
    scanf("operator");
    if (operator='+')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a+b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='-')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a-b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='*')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a*b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
    else if (operator='/')
    {
         printf("give first number:");
         scanf("%d",&a);
         printf("give second number:");
         scanf("%d",&b);
         c=a/b;
         printf("the result is:");
         printf("%d",c);
         printf("\n");
    }
       }
    run it and plz tell me what's going wrong because is difficult for me to explain the problem in english.
    I would llike to suggest a lot of things in your code:
    1. scanf takes the address of the variable and syntax is similar to printf.
    2. You are asking the user to input a and b in each case. It would have been better to ask for a and b before asking for the opeartor. This way you would have saved time in typing the code.
    3. Instead of if and else if, I would suggest to use switch-case(if you have studied it) here.
    4. return int explicitly from main.
    HOPE YOU UNDERSTAND.......

    By associating with wise people you will become wise yourself
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