Thread: Data link / Application layers

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    Mar 2008
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    Data link / Application layers

    Could anyone make a simple example of an implementation in C of 2 separate layers, application and data link? In the program i need to make, they communicate with pre-defined functions, and the data link layer uses stop-n-wait or sliding window, which ill implement. The data link will use UDP sockets, but they will be included in pre-defined functions, so all i need to know is how to make the structure of the 2 layers program for this situation. Thanks in advance.

  2. #2
    Kernel hacker
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    Generally, the application layer is a packet within a bigger packet that is the data link. The purpose of the data link is to ensure the packet arrives correctly to the right application and complete with the correct content.

    I don't have any direct example, but the data structure may be something like this:
    Code:
    struct header
    {
        int magic;      // A magic number that indicates the start of a packet. 
        int pktsize;    // Size of the payload (application) data. 
        int hdrsize;   // Size of this header 
        int pktcsum;  // checksum of the payload data.
        int recipient;  // Who it's for. 
        int sender;    // Who sent it
        int hdrcsum;  // checksum of the header (it's last, so we can calculate it from the other components)
    };
    --
    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

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