accessing class variables

pug · 05-14-2005, 09:30 PM

hello again,

sorry about another post but im new to OOP and i am having trouble understanding how i can access a variable from one class from a different class.

I have a class

Code:

public class Main : System.Web.UI.Page
{
       public string loadFile = " ";
       .    
       .
public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
       loadFile = "test";
}

then in my messsage class i have

Code:

public class Message : System.Web.UI.Page
{
Private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{	
	Main mc = new Main();
       StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(mc.loadFile);	
        .
        .
}

i have access to the variable "loadFile" but it doesnt seem to grab the text out of the string. OOP is starting to frustrate me >.<

Thanks again guys

nickname_changed · 05-18-2005, 08:30 PM

You've got a few choices.

Using events to send messages from one class to another (search for 'custom events in C#' on google)
Using events to send messages to an intermediate class, who sends it to the other class (again, custom events)
Use a single class with a static variable called loadFile.
Make loadFile a static propery in the form its already in (in your message class you use Main.loadFile)

A static variable might be easiest. Just go:

Code:

public class Main : System.Web.UI.Page
{
	   public static string loadFile = " ";
	   .	
	   .
public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
	   loadFile = "test";
}

--------------

public class Message : System.Web.UI.Page
{
Private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{	
	Main mc = new Main();
	   StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(Main.loadFile);	
		.
		.
}

Static veriables like this aren't the best OOP way though. A better way would be to use Main to set the loadFile property on the Message class.

Mezzano · 05-20-2005, 03:51 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by stovellp

You've got a few choices.

Using events to send messages from one class to another (search for 'custom events in C#' on google)
Using events to send messages to an intermediate class, who sends it to the other class (again, custom events)
Use a single class with a static variable called loadFile.
Make loadFile a static propery in the form its already in (in your message class you use Main.loadFile)

You are missing more obvious choices. First off all in OOP you shouldn't have public member fields. Your member fields should be private and if you want to allow direct public access use properties. The reason it isn't "picking" up the string is that you are setting it in the page_load event, where you want to set it, at least for purposes of this test, is in the class constructor.

Code:

public class Main : System.Web.UI.Page
{
	  private string loadFile;

         public Main()
         {
              loadFile = "test";
         }
	   

         public string LoadFile
         {
              get
              {
                  return loadFile;
              }
          }
}

--------------

public class Message : System.Web.UI.Page
{
Private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{	
	Main mc = new Main();
	StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(mc.LoadFile);	
		.
		.
}

Mezzano

nickname_changed · 05-20-2005, 08:46 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by me

Make loadFile a static propery in the form its already in (in your message class you use Main.loadFile)

I did point out he could use a public property, only I said static. There really is no reason an ASP.NET web page should be creating an instance of another ASP.NET page at runtime. I don't even know if thats legal to do, and if it is, its stupid. That's why I reccomend a public static property - especially since its just for a single string. The only problem is the string will be set once for the appdomain (which could be forever).

There really are better ways to accomplish what he is trying to accomplish (whatever exactly that is) with better OO than creating another instance of an ASP.NET page in memory.

05-14-2005, 09:30 PM	#1
pug Registered User Join Date: May 2005 Posts: 3	accessing class variables hello again, sorry about another post but im new to OOP and i am having trouble understanding how i can access a variable from one class from a different class. I have a class Code: public class Main : System.Web.UI.Page { public string loadFile = " "; . . public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { loadFile = "test"; } then in my messsage class i have Code: public class Message : System.Web.UI.Page { Private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { Main mc = new Main(); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(mc.loadFile); . . } i have access to the variable "loadFile" but it doesnt seem to grab the text out of the string. OOP is starting to frustrate me >.< Thanks again guys
pug is offline

05-18-2005, 08:30 PM	#2
nickname_changed Banned Join Date: Feb 2003 Location: Australia Posts: 986	You've got a few choices. Using events to send messages from one class to another (search for 'custom events in C#' on google) Using events to send messages to an intermediate class, who sends it to the other class (again, custom events) Use a single class with a static variable called loadFile. Make loadFile a static propery in the form its already in (in your message class you use Main.loadFile) A static variable might be easiest. Just go: Code: public class Main : System.Web.UI.Page { public static string loadFile = " "; . . public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { loadFile = "test"; } -------------- public class Message : System.Web.UI.Page { Private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { Main mc = new Main(); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(Main.loadFile); . . } Static veriables like this aren't the best OOP way though. A better way would be to use Main to set the loadFile property on the Message class.
nickname_changed is offline

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