Thread: merging n vectors

  1. #1
    Registered User linuxdude's Avatar
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    merging n vectors

    I have n sorted streams. I was wondering if there was a general way to merge them without the code growing. Here is what I have for 2 streams
    Code:
    int merge_and_print(saga::job::istream out, saga::job::istream out2){
       int temp=-1, temp2=-1;
       if(!out.eof() && !out.fail()){
          out >> temp;
       }
       if(!out2.eof() && !out2.fail()){
          out2 >> temp2;
       }
       while(1){
          if(temp == -1 && temp2 == -1){ std::cout << std::endl << "Done reading output" << std::endl; return 1;}
          if(temp == -1){
             std::cout << temp2 << " ";
             while(!out2.eof() && !out2.fail()){
                out2 >> temp2;
                std::cout << temp2 << " ";
             }
             std::cout << std::endl << "Done reading output" << std::endl; return 1;
          }
          else if(temp2==-1){
             std::cout << temp << " ";
             temp = -1;
              while(!out.eof() && !out.fail()){
                out >> temp;
                std::cout << temp << " ";
             }
             std::cout << std::endl << "Done Reading output" << std::endl; return 1;
          }
          else if(temp <= temp2){
             std::cout << temp << " ";
             if(!out.eof() && !out.fail()){
                out >> temp;
             }
             else temp = -1;
          }
          else if(temp2 < temp){
             std::cout << temp2 << " ";
             if(!out2.eof() && !out2.fail()){
                out2 >> temp2;
             }
             else temp2=-1;
          }
       }
       return 0;

  2. #2
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    Why not load the data into actual vectors and merge the data in the vectors with an algorithm from <algorithm>?

    BTW, does your current code repeat the last value of the streams an extra time?

  3. #3
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Calling two input streams 'out' and 'out2' is just too weird.

    A vector of N stream references perhaps?
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  4. #4
    Registered User linuxdude's Avatar
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    I can't load the values from the stream into a vector and then merge because the streams are from jobs that are running in parallel. So I don't think I can do that, but I'm not sure. I think the best way would be a vector of n streams. Thanks. I'll try that.

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  6. #6
    Algorithm Dissector iMalc's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by linuxdude View Post
    I can't load the values from the stream into a vector and then merge because the streams are from jobs that are running in parallel. So I don't think I can do that, but I'm not sure. I think the best way would be a vector of n streams. Thanks. I'll try that.
    For better performance when merging from many streams, store pointers to the streams in heap order inside the vector.
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