Thread: File I/O help

I have just a quick question that someone could hopefully solve for me in a matter of seconds. Below is a text based trivial pursuit program (as of right not there isn't much too it, but i need to fix this problem first).

The problem lays within the case 'y' of the switch structure. When the user types in his or her name, instead of showing in the file a blank space shows. I have tried everything, changing the dummy string, taking it out, moving things around, nothing seems to work. Can someone take a look for me?

Code:

// Brandon Blincoe
// Trivial Pursuit
// The game of trivial pursuit using files storing data
// CREDITS

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <assert.h>

using namespace std;
using std::string;

int main()
{
	string name;
	string dummy = "";
	char user_entry;
	char answer;
	int user_entry_2 = 0;
	int counter = 1;
	int player_count = counter;
	ofstream responses;

	cout << "Trivial Pursuit\n\n";
	cout << "Would you like to begin? <Y/N>";
	cin >> user_entry;
	responses.open("RESPONSE.DAT", ios::out);
	assert(!responses.fail());
	do
	{
		switch(user_entry)
		{
		case 'Y':
		case 'y':
			cout << "Player " << counter << ": ";
			getline(cin, name);
			responses << name << "\n";
			getline(cin, dummy);
			cout << "Add another player? <Y/N>";
			cin >> user_entry;
			counter++;
			break;
		case 'N':
		case 'n':
			system("CLS");
			while(player_count < counter)
			{
				if(player_count == 1) // begins questions for player 1
				{
					cout << "Player " << player_count << " begin.\n";
					cout << "Question 1:\n";
					cout << "When x squared minus four is factored, what is one value of x?\n";
					cout << "a) (1)";
					cout << setw(20) << "b) (2)\n";
					cout << "c) (-4)";
					cout << setw(19) << "d) (4)\n";
					cout << "Your Answer is: ";
					cin >> answer;
					cout << "\n\n";
					responses << answer << "\n";
					cout << "Question 2:\n";
					cout << "Why doesn't oil and water(H20) mix?\n";
					cout << "a) Molecular Formulas differ";
					cout << setw(29) << "b) They don't feel like it\n";
					cout << "c) Like dissolves like";
					cout << setw(22) << "d) Who cares?\n";
					cout << "Your Answer is: ";
					cin >> answer;
					responses << answer << "\n";
					player_count++;
				}
				else
				{
					system("CLS");
					cout << "Player " << player_count << " begin.\n";
					cout << "Question 1:\n";
					cout << "When x squared minus four is factored, what is one value of x?\n";
					cout << "a) (1)";
					cout << setw(20) << "b) (2)\n";
					cout << "c) (-4)";
					cout << setw(19) << "d) (4)\n";
					cout << "Your Answer is: ";
					cin >> answer;
					cout << "\n\n";
					responses << answer << "\n";
					cout << "Question 2:\n";
					cout << "Why doesn't oil and water(H20) mix?\n";
					cout << "a) Molecular Formulas differ";
					cout << setw(29) << "b) They don't feel like it\n";
					cout << "c) Like dissolves like";
					cout << setw(22) << "d) Who cares?\n";
					cout << "Your Answer is: ";
					cin >> answer;
					responses << answer << "\n";
					player_count++;
				}
			}
			cout << "Congratulations! Your done! <PRESS 1 to QUIT>";
			cin >> user_entry_2;
			break;
		}
	}
	while(user_entry_2 < 1);
	system("CLS");
	responses.close();
	assert(!responses.fail());
	return 0;
}

Code:

getline(cin, dummy);

swallows the whitespace that is created when using getline . I used getline to "get" the players name, then from there the name should print in the file created (RESPONSES.DAT) but it just shows as blank space. If I take getline dummy out it skips a cin. Run it and mess with it to see what I mean.

I just tried using a text file, still the same result. Thank you for the insight on the std::string, I did not realize i didn't need it. Ill keep working at this, let me know if you come up with something. Thanks for the input.

Code:

assert();

would be the same thing as saying if(filename) such that the file opened correctly else the file failed to open. Assert just takes less hassle typing in those if/else statments.

Originally Posted by Blincoe

Code:

assert();

would be the same thing as saying if(filename) such that the file opened correctly else the file failed to open. Assert just takes less hassle typing in those if/else statments.

Then why not just do that? If I remember correctly, assert does nothing after you define a macro to turn off debugging. That's not good enough, one day you might not be able to open the file and your program explodes.

Bumfluff thanks for the help. I got it all working, I appreciate it. Thanks again.