Well, I want to thank the people that helped me with my previous number conversion programs, but now I have another that I have some problems with. I've been working on this decimal to hexidecimal program. It outputs strange characters. However, it gives the correct answer with numbers from 0 to 15. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Code:
#include <iostream.h>
#include <math.h>
//Converts the decimal to a hexidecimal number which appears as a string
//Uses the math.h header file
void dectohex (unsigned long int num, char *phex)
{
char hexnumbers[] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
'8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
int count = 0;
for(int x = 7; x > -1; x--)
{
if (pow(16, x) < num)
{
for(int y = 0; y < 16; y++)
{
if (pow(16, x) * y > num)
{
phex[count] = hexnumbers[y];
num = num - pow(16, x) * y;
count++;
}
else if (pow(16, x) * y == num)
{
phex[count] = hexnumbers[y];
phex[count + 1] = '\0';
return;
}
}
}
else if (pow(16, x) == num)
{
phex[count] = hexnumbers[1];
for(int c = count; c >= x; c++)
{
phex[c] = hexnumbers[0];
}
phex[count + x + 1] = '\0';
return;
}
}
}
//Main function
int main(void)
{
char hexstring[7];
unsigned long int number;
cout << "Enter a number: ";
cin >> number;
dectohex(number, hexstring);
cout << "The hexadecimal number is: " << hexstring;
return 0;
}
Thank you