Thread: Read a 4x4 matrix from user input

  1. #1
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    Read a 4x4 matrix from user input

    I need to read in a user input matrix in the following format:

    Please enter a 4x4 matrix one row at a time.

    Row 1: 1 3 -1 0

    Row 2: 2 4 1 0

    Row 3: 3 2 -2 2

    Row 4: 4 0 1 5

    I need to use the function:
    void getmatrix(double A[][4]);

    I then have to call it from the function main().

    I have other things to do but I think I can figure that stuff out if I can figure out how to read in the matrix.

    Any help would be appreciated.

  2. #2
    Deprecated Dae's Avatar
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    Search google for "matrix c++" or just matrices, or any combo of the three. Theres tons of tutorials and code. Its pretty simple too.

    As for void getmatrix(double A[][4]);, I'm not sure why its called getmatrix, instead of setmatrix, but you could just create a temp array (matrix) in main() and when you're done use that as the parameter for getmatrix().
    Warning: Have doubt in anything I post.

    GCC 4.5, Boost 1.40, Code::Blocks 8.02, Ubuntu 9.10 010001000110000101100101

  3. #3
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    I'm not sure why its called getmatrix
    ...beause the function gets the matrix from the user.

    JHaney,

    Pretend the function prototype is this instead:

    void getmatrix(double A[4]);

    and you have to read in this data:

    Row 1: 1 3 -1 0

    How would you do it? Write the code, and get it to work.

    Once you get that working, you should be able to put that in a for loop and do it 4 times by letting the leftmost index value in the original function prototype vary with the loop index.

  4. #4
    Deprecated Dae's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by 7stud
    ...beause the function gets the matrix from the user.
    A right, I was looking at it as if it were in a class.

    Edit: Ignore my first post. I was so out of it I assumed this function was part of a class and you were trying to set the matrix in that class by calling a function, but could only put it in one line at a time.
    Last edited by Dae; 11-29-2005 at 03:14 AM.
    Warning: Have doubt in anything I post.

    GCC 4.5, Boost 1.40, Code::Blocks 8.02, Ubuntu 9.10 010001000110000101100101

  5. #5
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    Code:
    void getmatrix(double A[][4])
    {	
    	int row=0;
    	
    	for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
    	{
    		cout << "Row " << i+1 << ": ";
    		for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
    			cin >> A[i][j];
    	}	 	 
    }
    Is this something that you want to do? I had one sitting around, maybe it is useful for you to get the idea of how arrays are passed by reference

  6. #6
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    Hey jlf029,

    What do you think you're doing? Knock it off.
    Last edited by 7stud; 11-29-2005 at 02:52 AM.

  7. #7
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    Thanks J. Yours is what I'm looking for. thanks

  8. #8
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    Alright I'm stuck again. I now have to find the minor of a 4x4 matrix.

  9. #9
    Deprecated Dae's Avatar
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    Warning: Have doubt in anything I post.

    GCC 4.5, Boost 1.40, Code::Blocks 8.02, Ubuntu 9.10 010001000110000101100101

  10. #10
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    That link is good ^ except I had a good think about how I would find the minor but I can't seem to find a general solution. You would have to somehow use recursion. It's really hard to use loops as to find the minor you have to follow the rules of multiplication

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