Thread: very basic beginner problem

  1. #1
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    very basic beginner problem

    when i try to compile my code... i get an error concerning the variable... i was playing aroud with some of the code in lessons 1-3 on the beginners guide... and wondered if you could input x yourself instead of the program declaring the variable itself. the error is on the line
    Code:
     cin>> X;
    should be a simple fix, but i cant figure it out. the line i replaced was
    Code:
      x = 0;
    Code:
     
    #include <iostream>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    {
      int x;
    
    cin>> X;
    cin.ignore();
      do {
        // "Hello, world!" is printed at least one time
        //  even though the condition is false
        cout<<"Hello, world!\n";
      } while ( x != 0 );
      cin.get();
    }
    hope my tags work... this was my 1st post...

  2. #2
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    C and C++ are case sensitive, that means that x and X are two different things. change X to x and it should compile ok.

    And that do while loop is infinite because the value of x is never changed.

  3. #3
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    thank you, yes i planed to include something to change the variable next, but i was compiling there to test to see if i run into the same type problem that i did.

  4. #4
    Frequently Quite Prolix dwks's Avatar
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    And you should have a return statement in main().
    Code:
    return 0;
    dwk

    Seek and ye shall find. quaere et invenies.

    "Simplicity does not precede complexity, but follows it." -- Alan Perlis
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  5. #5
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    return statements are automatic in main(). just thought I would say that, and also if you use other function besides main(), then you will have to manually put in return statement. You can use return statement in main() to return a uncsucessfull program. Well anyways thats about it. ASlso another hint which ancient dragon already stated BE VERY CAREFUL with case sensitive. no matter what x is defferent X.

  6. #6
    Deprecated Dae's Avatar
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    I believe return 0 is automatic for C++ in main(), but not for C. Also isn't return 0 required in VC++? Is that wrong?
    Last edited by Dae; 11-25-2005 at 06:18 PM.
    Warning: Have doubt in anything I post.

    GCC 4.5, Boost 1.40, Code::Blocks 8.02, Ubuntu 9.10 010001000110000101100101

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by Dae
    Also isn't return 0 required in VC++? Is that wrong?
    yes, vc++ 6.0 is older than the current c++ standards. There are quite a few things that vc++ 6.0 does not support. If you are learning C++ then you should probably not use any of the Microsoft compilers

  8. #8
    Frequently Quite Prolix dwks's Avatar
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    Dev-C++ is much better.

    (Ancient Dragon, I sent you a private message . . . .)
    dwk

    Seek and ye shall find. quaere et invenies.

    "Simplicity does not precede complexity, but follows it." -- Alan Perlis
    "Testing can only prove the presence of bugs, not their absence." -- Edsger Dijkstra
    "The only real mistake is the one from which we learn nothing." -- John Powell


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