Thread: Algorithm

  1. #1
    unleashed alphaoide's Avatar
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    Sep 2003
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    696

    Algorithm

    This is working algorithm version 1 when Exam is of type Integer
    Code:
    // program exits loop when Exam is valid or
    // when TERMINATION_VALUE = -99 is entered
    start loop
        output to screen "Enter a score"
        store input to Exam
        exit loop when ( 0 <= Exam <= 100 ) or 
                       when ( Exam = TERMINATION_VALUE)
        output "exam score is 0 .. 100"
    end loop
    Second version with Exam is of type Integer 1 .. 100
    Code:
    // program exits loop when Exam is valid or
    // when TERMINATION_VALUE = -99is entered
    start loop
       begin handler block
           output to screen "Enter a score"
           store input to Exam
           exit 
           exception when CONSTRAINT_ERROR       
               output "exam score is 0 .. 100"
    
       end handler block
    end loop
    Second version exits loop when Exam is valid, but then how to exit when Exam = TERMINATION_VALUE
    source: compsci textbooks, cboard.cprogramming.com, world wide web, common sense

  2. #2
    Registered User cyberCLoWn's Avatar
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    South Africa
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    124
    Use a do while() loop.

  3. #3
    unleashed alphaoide's Avatar
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
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    Originally posted by cyberCLoWn
    Use a do while() loop.
    Not really the answer that I expected. My code could be implemented as do-while loop but when Exam = TERMINATION_VALUE, the CONSTRAINT_ERROR exception catches it (instead of breaking out of the loop) and it's back to looping again
    source: compsci textbooks, cboard.cprogramming.com, world wide web, common sense

  4. #4
    Been here, done that.
    Join Date
    May 2003
    Posts
    1,164

    Re: Algorithm

    Originally posted by alphaoide
    Second version with Exam is of type Integer 1 .. 100
    Code:
    // program exits loop when Exam is valid or
    // when TERMINATION_VALUE = -99is entered
    start loop
       begin handler block
           output to screen "Enter a score"
           store input to Exam
           exit 
           exception when CONSTRAINT_ERROR       
               output "exam score is 0 .. 100"
    
       end handler block
    end loop
    Second version exits loop when Exam is valid, but then how to exit when Exam = TERMINATION_VALUE
    By your definition,
    1) exam can be only 0 -> 100 (or 1-> 100 depending on which information you actually code)
    2) TERMINATION_VALUE = -99
    since TERMINATION_VALUE is an illegal value, the exception is thrown.

    Try changing to:
    1) exam can be only -1 -> 100
    2) TERMINATION_VALUE = -1
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