Thread: Arrays vs. Pointers

  1. #1
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    Question Arrays vs. Pointers

    Why do arrays have to be statically allocated while pointers may be allocated dynamically?

  2. #2
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    Because pointers aren't really allocated. Pointers are assigned, just like an integer variable would be assigned to a value. Arrays do not have to be statically allocated. Try this:

    Code:
    int var = 15;
    char*  arry = new arry[var];
    
    //... later
    delete arry;
    This little bit of code illustrates dynamic memory allocation with the new operator and pointer assignment.

  3. #3
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    You can create a dynamic array as follows
    Code:
    int size=0;
    int *val;   <--pointer
    
    cout << "enter arr size";
    cin >> size;
    val = new int[size];
    originally size was zero but now you have an array that has memory dynamically allocated to it

    Sophie
    simple is always an understatement.....

  4. #4
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    Originally posted by PorkyChop
    Because pointers aren't really allocated. Pointers are assigned, just like an integer variable would be assigned to a value. Arrays do not have to be statically allocated. Try this:

    Code:
    int var = 15;
    char*  arry = new arry[var];
    
    //... later
    delete arry;
    This little bit of code illustrates dynamic memory allocation with the new operator and pointer assignment.
    adding on to this:

    you need to delete a dynamically allocated array as follows:

    delete []arry;

  5. #5
    Cat without Hat CornedBee's Avatar
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    Another addition: an array in the C sense can still only be allocated statically. The dynamic method makes use of pointers again.

    But it doesn't matter if you think in computer terms. It's just memory...
    All the buzzt!
    CornedBee

    "There is not now, nor has there ever been, nor will there ever be, any programming language in which it is the least bit difficult to write bad code."
    - Flon's Law

  6. #6
    Just a Member ammar's Avatar
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    Re: Arrays vs. Pointers

    Originally posted by mrcowflops
    Why do arrays have to be statically allocated while pointers may be allocated dynamically?
    That is the specifications of the C++ programming language.
    when you declare a pointer, you only reserve space to store one memory address, then if you should allcoate more space to have an array associated with this pointer.

    BTW: I don't like this type of titles for threads!
    none...

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