Thread: imaginary numbers

  1. #1
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    imaginary numbers

    what kind of variable would you use to represent these?

  2. #2
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    an imaginary one?

  3. #3
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    is there a type of variable you could use to represent them? i dont really know a lot about imaginary numbers and i need to use them in a program i have to write

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    not that i can remember, but what is stopping you from creating your own class to represent imaginary numbers?
    C Code. C Code Run. Run Code Run... Please!

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    ok you got me.......i feel like an idiot but what exactly is an imaginary number?

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    Funniest man in this seat minesweeper's Avatar
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    C Code. C Code Run. Run Code Run... Please!

    "Love is like a blackhole, you fall into it... then you get ripped apart"

  8. #8
    Skunkmeister Stoned_Coder's Avatar
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    std::complex maybe?

    For imaginary numbers only i suppose you could set the real part to zero. Ive only used i as part of a complex number never alone.
    Free the weed!! Class B to class C is not good enough!!
    And the FAQ is here :- http://faq.cprogramming.com/cgi-bin/smartfaq.cgi

  9. #9
    jasondoucette.com JasonD's Avatar
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    I think the proper way to think about it is that an imaginary number is a complex number that isn't a real number, so it is always a complex number, regardless if the real part of it is zero or not.

    ...edit...

    maybe not, the FAQ above explains:

    "Imaginary numbers are numbers that can be written as a real number times i."

    "Complex numbers are numbers like 7 + .4i; they're a real number plus an imaginary number."

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    ok i get what imaginary numbers are now. i have to write a program that solves the quadratic formula and i need to include imaginary numbers in the program......what do these numbers have to do with solving the quadratic formula?

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    Think of this. The square root of a negative number has to be imaginary. So
    y=4a+3b+4 would be written.
    Code:
    (-3(+/-)(sqrt((squared(3))-(4*4*4))))/(4*2)
    
    assume #define squared(x) x*x
    Use what you learned in those tutorials to figure out how you would evaluate the problem above.
    Last edited by Extol; 04-17-2003 at 03:24 PM.

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    The quadratic formula will tell you the two roots of the equation. For example, for the quadratic y = x^2 - 1, the graph would intersect the x-axis at -1 and 1. These are the roots. If the graph were y = x^2 + 1 on the other hand, there would be no real roots because the graph of the quadratic doesn't intersect the x-axis. In this case you would have two imaginary roots, -i and i. We get this from the quadratic formula:

    -b +/- sqrt( b^2 -4(a)(c)) / 2a
    =
    +/- sqrt(-4) / 2 = +/- 2i / 2 = +/- i
    (remember i is the sqrt(-1))

    I'm a beginner at programming myself, so I don't know which header it is that has support for complex numbers, but this is why you would need them.

    Extol: remember that in your example, 4, 3, and 4 are equal to a, b, and c. I believe you want x's where you have your a and b

  13. #13
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    so to declare an imaginary number......i could just do this right?

    double i = sqrt(-1);

  14. #14
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    Oh gosh. Yea, isn't it 4x^2+3x+4 even. I don't remember.

  15. #15
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    alright i think i actually need to use complex numbers......is therea way to declare these?

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