Thread: Getting a return value from a DLL in (N)ASM

  1. #1
    Registered User dirkduck's Avatar
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    Getting a return value from a DLL in (N)ASM

    Hi everyone (sorry im not sure where to put this topic since it pertains to ASM, but the DLL is in C++...). Anywho, i'm trying to return a value from a function in a DLL called by an ASM (using NASM as the assembler) program. Anyways, I've tried pop(ing) off all the values that I pushed on previous to the call (the parameters), then popping one more value into a register, assuming that was the return value, which it wasnt. For instace, if the function in the DLL took two parameters then I'd do this:

    push eax //parameter 2
    push ebx //parameter 1
    call [function]
    pop eax //pop off the parameter pushed on earlier
    pop eax //and the other one
    pop edx //wouldnt this be the value returned from "function"?

    So can anyone tell me what to do to get a return from a function in a DLL? Thanks.

  2. #2
    &TH of undefined behavior Fordy's Avatar
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    I do this all the time in MASM.....

    Functions have different calling conventions......There's the "C" calling convention (__cdecl in VC++) where you push the params on the stack....make the call ....then pop them all back off again..........The windows API - wsprintf() uses this, and most compilers like VC++ use this by default when calling (unless told otherwise)...


    Then there's the PASCAL calling convention (often implemented __stdcall in VC++) where stack balancing is done inside the function.....therefore you dont need to pop....99% of Win32 system calls use this........

    As to return value.........this is usually put in the EAX register.....that register is 32Bit so it can hold a pointer or any value equal to or less than 32Bit.......

    If you passed a pointer to a function you already know this value when making the call....therefore there's no need to be reminded...

  3. #3
    Registered User dirkduck's Avatar
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    Thanks for the info, got it working with eax.

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