Thread: Help understanding a Code

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    May 2010
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    Help understanding a Code

    Code:
    #include <iostream.h>
    
    int main()
    {
        int i=0, j=0;
        char s1[40]="string 1", s2[35]="string 2", st[75];
        while(s1[i])
        {
            st[i]=s1[i]; ++i;
        }
        while ((*(st+i)=s2[j]) !=0)
        {
            ++i; ++j;
        }
        cout <<st;
    }
    Ok this is the code.

    Code:
        while ((*(st+i)=s2[j]) !=0)
        {
            ++i; ++j;
        }
    In this peace of code i dont understand what the '*' is doing and i dont understand why is it important, but when i remove it the compiler returns an error.

    Can someone tell me pls what is that '*' for??

    Tks

  2. #2
    and the hat of int overfl Salem's Avatar
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    Array and pointer notation are closely associated with one another (note: this is not saying that arrays and pointers are the same thing - they're not).

    But
    *( array + index ) is just another way of saying array[index]


    > #include <iostream.h>
    You might want to get a more modern C++ compiler, if these are the header files you're including.
    Modern C++ has
    #include <iostream>
    If you dance barefoot on the broken glass of undefined behaviour, you've got to expect the occasional cut.
    If at first you don't succeed, try writing your phone number on the exam paper.

  3. #3
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    It's "de-referencing" a pointer. You have a pointer pointing at a location in memory, to access the thing it is pointing to, you need to de-reference it.

  4. #4
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    Tks dudes, i got the idea and ty for the sugestion Salem.

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