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11-11-2009, 11:47 PM
| #1 |
| Registered User Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 3
| Need advice classes. Had swine flu and missed school for two weeks =( Well I have had swine flu for the past two weeks and in those two weeks I missed a bunch of my C++ classes in school. Turns out we covered structures and classes in that time, which was bad for me to miss because from what I can tell they are both extremely important in C++. I managed to do most of my homework I missed, but I'm still stuck on two problems. The first is this: 1.) Construct a class named Student consisting of an integer student ID number, an array of five double-precision grades, and an integer representing the total number of grades entered. The constructor for this class should initialize all Student data members to 0. Included in the class should be member functions to: 1.) enter a student ID number, 2.) enter a single test grade and update the total number of grades entered, and 3.) compute an average grade and display the student ID followed by the average grade. so far for this problem I have: Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
class Student
{
private:
int id_number;
double grade[5];
int count;
double average;
public:
int enterID();
void enterGrade();
void display();
};
Student::enterID()
{
std::cout << "Enter student ID number: ";
cin >> xx;
id_number = xx;
return;
}
Student::enterGrade()
{
std::cout << "Enter a grade: ";
for (count = 0; count < 5; count++)
{
cin >> grade[count];
}
return;
}
Student::display();
{
for (count = 0; count < 5; count++)
{
average += grade[i];
if (count = 5)
average = (average / 5);
}
std::cout << "Student ID: " << id_number << std::endl;
std::cout << "Average: " << average << std:: endl;
return;
}
int main()
{
int i = 0;
Student a;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
a.enterID();
a.enterGrade();
a.display();
}
return 0;
}
Code: class2.cpp:19: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `enterID' with no type
class2.cpp: In member function `int Student::enterID()':
class2.cpp:21: error: `cin' undeclared (first use this function)
class2.cpp:21: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each
function it appears in.)
class2.cpp:21: error: `xx' undeclared (first use this function)
class2.cpp:24: error: return-statement with no value, in function returning 'int
'
class2.cpp: At global scope:
class2.cpp:28: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `enterGrade' with no type
class2.cpp:28: error: prototype for `int Student::enterGrade()' does not match a
ny in class `Student'
class2.cpp:14: error: candidate is: void Student::enterGrade()
class2.cpp:28: error: `int Student::enterGrade()' and `void Student::enterGrade(
)' cannot be overloaded
class2.cpp: In member function `int Student::enterGrade()':
class2.cpp:32: error: `cin' undeclared (first use this function)
class2.cpp:34: error: return-statement with no value, in function returning 'int
'
class2.cpp: At global scope:
class2.cpp:37: error: expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion befor
e ';' token
class2.cpp:38: error: expected unqualified-id before '{' token
class2.cpp:38: error: expected `,' or `;' before '{' token
class2.cpp:67:2: warning: no newline at end of file
Thank you so much. (I'll post the structures problem after I find my source file lol) |
| ljrobison is offline |  |
|
11-11-2009, 11:52 PM
| #2 |
| Registered User Join Date: Oct 2009 Location: While(1)
Posts: 316
| Your modified code Code: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
class Student
{
private:
int id_number;
double grade[5];
int count;
double average;
public:
void enterID();
void enterGrade();
void display();
};
void Student::enterID()
{
int xx = 0;
std::cout << "Enter student ID number: ";
cin >> xx;
id_number = xx;
return ;
}
void Student::enterGrade()
{
std::cout << "Enter a grade: ";
for (count = 0; count < 5; count++)
{
cin >> grade[count];
}
return;
}
void Student::display()
{
for (int count = 0; count < 5; count++)
{
average += grade[count];
if (count = 5)
average = (average / 5);
}
std::cout << "Student ID: " << id_number << std::endl;
std::cout << "Average: " << average << std:: endl;
return;
}
int main()
{
int i = 0;
Student a;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
a.enterID();
a.enterGrade();
a.display();
}
return 0;
}
|
| RockyMarrone is offline | |
|
11-11-2009, 11:53 PM
| #3 |
| Registered User Join Date: Oct 2009 Location: While(1)
Posts: 316
| If you were having swine flu its very bad to hear that if not please don't try to fool the forum members to take help |
| RockyMarrone is offline | |
|
11-12-2009, 12:23 AM
| #4 |
| Registered User Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 3
| Thank you so much. That works. Can you also explain to me what this part of the problem means?: ...The constructor for this class should initialize all Student data members to 0... And yeah I did have swine flu and it sucked hard haha. I tried to do school work when I could because there would be like 2-4 hours a day I would feel better and think I was ok, then I'd just crash again. Haha. |
| ljrobison is offline | |
|
11-12-2009, 12:26 AM
| #5 |
| Registered User Join Date: Oct 2009 Location: While(1)
Posts: 316
| in the default constructor with the initializer list just pass 0 to all the student data variables |
| RockyMarrone is offline | |
|
11-12-2009, 05:32 AM
| #6 | |
| Registered User Join Date: Apr 2006 Location: United States
Posts: 3,201
| Quote:
__________________ Os iusti meditabitur sapientiam Et lingua eius loquetur indicium "There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so." (Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act II scene ii) http://www.myspace.com/whiteflags99 | |
| whiteflags is offline | |
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