another sort useless program

anyone that wants to call me poopy thats ok !
the problems im having with this useless program is when the user hits 2 for unsorted its unsorted but after its sorted it remains that way. how can this be fixed? also it suppose to quit with the q but doesnt!

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


void sort(int *array);

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char answer[2] ;
int num, c;
int array[12]={ 34, 12, 22, 109, 7, 6, 709, 100, 1, 4,
                23,24};
   
  
printf("%25c----------------\n",0);
printf("%25c sort or unsort?\n",0);
printf("%25c----------------\n");
printf("\n");
printf("would you like the numbers sorted or unsorted?\n");

printf("type 1 for sorted. 2 for unsorted. q to quit\n");

 do{
   gets(answer);
   num = atoi(answer);

 switch(num){
   case 1:
    printf("%22c---------Sorted----------\n");
    sort(array);
     for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
     printf("%i\t",array[c]);
     printf("\n");
     break;
  
   case 2:
    printf("%22c------Unsorted-------\n");
     for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
     printf("%i\t",array[c]);
     break;
  
  printf("\n");}
}

  while(num != 'q');
   system("pause");	
   return 0;
}

void sort(int *array)
  {
    int a, b, temp;
    for(a = 0; a < 12; a++)
       for(b = 0; b < 12; b++)
          if(array[a] < array[b])
          {
             temp = array[a];
             array[a] = array[b];
             array[b] = temp;
}
}

Here is an example of formated code...

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


void sort(int *array);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    
    char answer[2] ;
    int num, c;
    int array[12]={ 34, 12, 22, 109, 7, 6, 709, 100, 1, 4, 23,24};
       
      
    printf("%25c----------------\n",0);
    printf("%25c sort or unsort?\n",0);
    printf("%25c----------------\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("would you like the numbers sorted or unsorted?\n");
    printf("type 1 for sorted. 2 for unsorted. q to quit\n");
    
    do {
        gets(answer);
        num = atoi(answer);
        
        switch(num) {
            case 1:
            printf("%22c---------Sorted----------\n");
            sort(array);
            for(c = 0; c < 12; c++) {
                printf("%i\t",array[c]);
            }
            printf("\n");
            break;
            
            case 2:
            printf("%22c------Unsorted-------\n");
            for(c = 0; c < 12; c++) {
                printf("%i\t",array[c]);
            }
            break;
            
            printf("\n");
        }
    } while(num != 'q');
    system("pause");    
    return 0;
}

void sort(int *array) {
    int a, b, temp;
    for(a = 0; a < 12; a++) {
        for(b = 0; b < 12; b++) {
            if(array[a] < array[b]) {
                temp = array[a];
                array[a] = array[b];
                array[b] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
}

The problem with trying to print the unsorted version after sorting it is that you are pasing a pointer to the first element in the array to the function... because of that you are modifying the original array. Also you are comparing the number you made from the input to 'q' not the answer you got from the user.

EDIT:
dwks: Ran it through a formatter I wrote a while back... but it is really basically just indents on { } since it was for my programing style and I always put { } after any loop even if it is just one thing in it.

Code:

gets(answer);

Quick, read the FAQ on why not to use gets(). It's worse than fflush(stdin)!

Code:

printf("%25c sort or unsort?\n",0);

Printing the character \0 probably isn't a good idea; try a space. (And did you mean %s?)

Code:

   case 2:
    printf("%22c------Unsorted-------\n");
     for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
     printf("%i\t",array[c]);
     break;
  
  printf("\n");}

That printf, being after the break, will never execute. I'm guessing you meant to put it before the break or outside the switch statement entirely.

Code:

system("pause");

There's another FAQ on this . . . 2 actually:

• http://faq.cprogramming.com/cgi-bin/...&id=1043284385
• http://faq.cprogramming.com/cgi-bin/...&id=1043284385

Code:

void sort(int *array) {
	int a, b, temp;
	for(a = 0; a < 12; a++)
	for(b = 0; b < 12; b++)
	if(array[a] < array[b]) {
		temp = array[a];
		array[a] = array[b];
		array[b] = temp;
	}
}

That is formatted? . . . if so, it could be better. (In my opinion at least. But then I don't indent switch labels either.)

You have lots of unnessesary repeated code in your switch statements. For example, you could print the array outside the switch, and you'd only have to do it once.

ok i cleaned it up a bit! I tried to send the array without a pointer but it still left it changed! I do remember reading that somewhere that if you pass it as a pointer it changes it for good. but i dont know how to fix this. or how to fix the quit

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


void sort(int array[12]);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    char answer[2] ;
    int num, c;
    int array[12]={ 34, 12, 22, 109, 7, 6, 709, 100, 1, 4, 23,24};
   
  
    printf("%25c----------------\n",0);
    printf("%25c sort or unsort?\n",0);
    printf("%25c----------------\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("would you like the numbers sorted or unsorted?\n");

    printf("type 1 for sorted. 2 for unsorted. q to quit\n");

    do{
         fgets(answer,sizeof(answer), stdin);
         num = atoi(answer);

         switch(num){
         case 1:
         printf("%22c---------Sorted----------\n");
         sort(array);
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         printf("\n");
         break;
  
         case 2:
         printf("%22c------Unsorted-------\n");
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         break;
  
     }
         
  }while(answer != 'q' );
    getchar();	
   return 0;
}

void sort(int array[12]){
    int a, b, temp;
    for(a = 0; a < 12; a++)
    for(b = 0; b < 12; b++)
    if(array[a] < array[b]){
             temp = array[a];
             array[a] = array[b];
             array[b] = temp;
    }
}

Code:

}while(answer != 'q' );

answer is a char array; either use answer[0] or strcmp() or compare num to a number (such as 0) that indicates quit.

There's nothing wrong with your sorting function that I can see; it's quite similar to these:

• http://www.cprogramming.com/tutorial.../sorting1.html
• http://faq.cprogramming.com/cgi-bin/...&id=1073086407

[edit] Wow, no gets(), no fflush(stdin), no system("pause")! There's almost nothing to complain about. [/edit]

Code:

printf("%25c----------------\n",0);

how could i do this the right way? spaces?
i saw someone do this somewhere and i used it!

%s, like I suggested.

Code:

printf("%25s", "-----\n");

%-25s to right-align it, I believe.

ok i used answer[0] and it works great. now i understand that 0 is the first element in the array and is that where q will be stored so its looking in that first element?

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


void sort(int array[12]);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    char answer[2] ;
    int num, c;
    int array[12]={ 34, 12, 22, 109, 7, 6, 709, 100, 1, 4, 23,24};
   
  
    printf("%25s----------------\n");
    printf("%25s sort or unsort?\n");
    printf("%25----------------\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("would you like the numbers sorted or unsorted?\n");

    printf("type 1 for sorted. 2 for unsorted. q to quit\n");

    do{
         fgets(answer,sizeof(answer), stdin);
         num = atoi(answer);

         switch(num){
         case 1:
         printf("%22c---------Sorted----------\n");
         sort(array);
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         printf("\n");
         break;
  
         case 2:
         printf("%22c------Unsorted-------\n");
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         break;
  
         printf("\n");}
         
  }while(answer[0] != 'q' );
   system("pause");	
   return 0;
}

void sort(int array[12]){
    int a, b, temp;
    for(a = 0; a < 12; a++)
    for(b = 0; b < 12; b++)
    if(array[a] < array[b]){
             temp = array[a];
             array[a] = array[b];
             array[b] = temp;
    }
}

Yuppers that is correct.

Yes, exactly. 'q' is a character and answer is a string, so you need to look at answer[0] (as you have done) or use strcmp(), which will allow only "q" and not "quit" (but then your buffer can only hold one non-NULL character anyway, so it doesn't matter). In short: you've done it correctly.

But why oh why is the system("pause") back in there? You had it out! Are you trying to give me something to complain about?

This isn't quite right.

Code:

printf("%25s----------------\n");

Use the code I posted:

Code:

printf("%25s", "----------------\n");

[edit] These need to change too:

Code:

printf("%22c---------Sorted----------\n");

->

Code:

printf("%22s", "---------Sorted----------\n");

[/edit]

sorry about the system pause i had edited the code i posted and i never changed it in devc++ =(

thanks for all your help!

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


void sort(int array[12]);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    char answer[2] ;
    int num, c;
    int array[12]={ 34, 12, 22, 109, 7, 6, 709, 100, 1, 4, 23,24};
   
  
    printf("%40s", "----------------\n");
    printf("%40s", " sort or unsort?\n");
    printf("%40s", "----------------\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("would you like the numbers sorted or unsorted?\n");

    printf("type 1 for sorted. 2 for unsorted. q to quit\n");

    do{
         fgets(answer,sizeof(answer), stdin);
         num = atoi(answer);

         switch(num){
         case 1:
         printf("%40s", "---------Sorted----------\n");
         sort(array);
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         printf("\n");
         break;
  
         case 2:
         printf("%40s", "------Unsorted-------\n");
         for(c = 0; c < 12; c++)
         printf("%i\t",array[c]);
         break;
  
         printf("\n");}
         
  }while(answer[0] != 'q' );
   getchar();	
   return 0;
}

void sort(int array[12]){
    int a, b, temp;
    for(a = 0; a < 12; a++)
    for(b = 0; b < 12; b++)
    if(array[a] < array[b]){
             temp = array[a];
             array[a] = array[b];
             array[b] = temp;
    }
}

You're welcome. Your program passes inspection, except that instead of hard-coding 12 everywhere, you could pass the size of the array to sort. You can calculate the number of elements in an array as follows (this doesn't work on an "array" that has been passed to a function, a consequence of arrays degrading into pointers that you mentioned earlier):

Code:

sizeof(array) / sizeof(*array)

except that instead of hard-coding 12 everywhere, you could pass the size of the array to sort

ok i tried to do this:

Code:

size = sizeof(array) / sizeof(*array);

then pass that size to the function, but it did not work. i dont know why it wont work.
could i use a #define for the 12?

You could, but Dave_Sinkula won't like it. Printf size to see if it is 12 or not.

You can also leave out the sizes of the array in the declaration and passing it to the function.

Code:

int array[12]
void function(int array[12])

[edit] Then post your code again. [/edit]