Thread: trying to fix this code...

  1. #1
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    trying to fix this code...

    I'm working on postfix notation calculator. Using stacks (array implementation. I used code from my textbook, apart from functions, I'm allowed to do this. However, It does not work. After fixing lots of mistakes (from the code from the textbook), I get the following result:
    Enter the postfix string: 4 5 +
    5
    Value of the expression is: 0.
    I have 3 hours left to finish this, please help me.
    The code is in the file.
    Thanks for taking a look at this.

  2. #2
    Yes, my avatar is stolen anonytmouse's Avatar
    Join Date
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    You're very close and your code style is excellent. I didn't immediately spot the error but my compiler did:
    Code:
    stack.c(43) : warning C4700: local variable 'c' used without having been initialized
    Also, remember that atoi expects a nul terminated string.

    So in summary, you need to change the highlighted section of the code:
    Code:
       for(i = 0; i < howlong; i++)
       {  
          s[0] = c;
          
          PostfixString[i] = c;
          
          if(isdigit(c))
          {
    You should also read this faq entry.

  3. #3
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    I did read, unfortunately it is a little above the level of my C knowledge...
    I also made some changes, and now the stack is empty and I cannot retrieve the result.
    The changes were made in the following part of code:
    Code:
     int LeftOperand, RightOperand, Result;
       int i;
       char c;
       char *s = "";  
      /* int howlong; */
       Stack EvalStack; 
       char *PostfixString;
    
    
       initialize(&EvalStack);
    
       printf("Enter the postfix string: ");
       gets(PostfixString); 
       
       /* howlong = strlen(PostfixString);
       printf("%d \n", howlong);  */
    
       for(i = 0; PostfixString[i] != '\0'; i++)
       {

  4. #4
    Yes, my avatar is stolen anonytmouse's Avatar
    Join Date
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    That section of code was fine except for the use of gets instead of fgets. The changes required have been highlighted:
    Code:
       printf("Enter the postfix string: ");
       fgets(PostfixString, sizeof(PostfixString), stdin); /* gets is bad. */
       
       howlong = strlen(PostfixString);
       printf("%d \n", howlong);
    
       for(i = 0; i < howlong; i++)
       {  
          c = PostfixString[i]; /* Get a character, this was the wrong way around. */
    
          s[0] = c;
          s[1] = '\0'; /* Make sure the number string is nul terminated. */
          
          if(isdigit(c))
          {

  5. #5
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    Sep 2004
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    99
    Thank you, thank you! We did not go through the fgets, fscanf etc functions yet, but I do not think it will be a problem. Can't wait for summer to have more time to study...
    Thanks again.

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