Thread: Pointers and Strings

  1. #1
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    Pointers and Strings

    I've been struggling quite a bit to get some theory and code working together. You see, I was working on some code to use a char* as a string, and I get this error from GCC that I'm trying to go from char to integer or something without a case. Anyways, I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong or what I need to do to fix this code. Here is the faulty code:

    Code:
    char *test_ptr;
    char string[] = "This is a string";
    
    test_ptr = string;
    *test_ptr = "Th";
    What's wrong with this code? Why isn't it working? What do I need to do to get it working? Thanks!

  2. #2
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    You are trying to do an illegal assignment. What you have is a bunch of char's. What you are trying to assign to one of those char's is char[3]. Take a look at what you have.

    *test_ptr = "Th";

    What happens if you ouput *test_ptr? You will get 'T'. Because that is the single character stored there. Now you are trying to replace the character 'T' with 'T', 'h', '\0'. Remember when you use " " you automatically get the null terminator. You use single quotes to specify characters. So try changing that to...

    *test_ptr = 'T';

    If you still want the h, you'll need to increment the pointer and assign 'h' to the next value. Good luck.
    "...the results are undefined, and we all know what "undefined" means: it means it works during development, it works during testing, and it blows up in your most important customers' faces." --Scott Meyers

  3. #3
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    okay, I wanted to put the whole string into the pointer at one shot. so, I changed this code to:
    Code:
    test_ptr = "Th";
    this is perfectly legal and correct, right? now test_ptr points to that string, correct? thanks.

  4. #4
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    okay, i was just a little unsure and now i'm having some memory problems because windows shuts down an "illegal operation" and i think i'm just impeding somewhere in memory i shouldn't. i'll try to work that out.

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