Thread: Ultra noob programming help regarding printf and floats!

  1. #1
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Jan 2013
    Posts
    21

    Cool Ultra noob programming help regarding printf and floats!

    Hi all, I am having a hard time with some of my homework, specifically regarding how to printf floats. I can't seem to print the number i want out using float, it just becomes a jumbled mess.
    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    #define TICKER "LRCX"
    #define PURCHASE_DATE "01/02/13"
    #define SELL_DATE "01/30/13"
    #define INVESTMENT_AMOUNT "10,000.00"
    
    
    int main ()
    {
        printf("HELLO!\n");
        printf("Assignment #3\n");
        printf("Code::Blocks\n");
    
    
    //Local Declarations
    float purchase_price;
    float sell_price;
    float percentage;
    float shares_purchased;
    float am_gained_loss;
    float shares_sold;
    //Statements
        printf("Enter share purchase price for LRCX=>");
        scanf("%f",&purchase_price);
    
    
        printf("Enter the selling price for LRCX=>");
        scanf("%f",&sell_price);
        printf("\n");
    
    
    //Calculations
    shares_purchased = 10000 / purchase_price;
    shares_sold = 10000 / sell_price;
    am_gained_loss = purchase_price - sell_price;
    percentage = purchase_price / sell_price;
    
    
    //Result
        printf("Stock: " TICKER"\n");
        printf("Buy Date: " PURCHASE_DATE"\n");
        printf("Sell Date: " SELL_DATE"\n");
        printf("Buy Share Price: %.2f\n", &purchase_price);
        printf("Sell Share Price: %.2f\n", &sell_price);
        printf("Shares Purchased: %.2f\n",&shares_purchased);
        printf("\n");
    
    
        printf("Amount of Investment: "INVESTMENT_AMOUNT);
        printf("\n");
    
    
        printf("Value of Shares Sold:%.2f",&shares_sold);
        printf("\n");
    
    
        printf("Amount of Gain/Loss:%.2f\n", &am_gained_loss);
        printf("Percent Gain/Loss:%.2f%%\n",&percentage);
        printf("\n");
    
    
    return 0;
    }
    Thats the code I currently have, I've probably tried everything to get the number to come out, but I just cant seem to figure it out. It should look like this, but with different numbers and stock:

    Stock: MCD
    Buy Date: 01/02/13
    Sell Date: 01/29/13
    Buy Share Price: $89.40
    Sell Share Price: $91.50
    Shares Purchased: 111.86

    Amount of Investment: $10,000.00
    Value of Shares Sold: $10,234.90
    Amount of Gain/Loss: $234.90
    Percent Gain/Loss: 2.35%

    However, this is how mine turns out:

    HELLO!
    Assignment #3
    Code::Blocks
    Enter share purchase price for LRCX=>23
    Enter the selling price for LRCX=>23


    Stock: LRCX
    Buy Date: 01/02/13
    Sell Date: 01/30/13
    Buy Share Price: -1.#R
    Sell Share Price: -1.#R
    Shares Purchased: -1.#R


    Amount of Investment: 10,000.00
    Value of Shares Sold:-1.#R
    Amount of Gain/Loss:-1.#R
    Percent Gain/Loss:-1.#R%




    Process returned 0 (0x0) execution time : 2.864 s
    Press any key to continue.


    I apologize if this post is long, but I really need help on what I'm doing wrong. I probably spent at least two hours trying to figure this out and trying different things besides float like, double, and int.

    Thanks guys!

  2. #2
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Jun 2011
    Posts
    4,513
    You should be getting compiler errors.

    Code:
    main.c||In function 'main':|
    main.c|43|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    main.c|44|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    main.c|45|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    main.c|53|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    main.c|57|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    main.c|58|warning: format '%.2f' expects type 'double', but argument 2 has type 'float *'|
    ||=== Build finished: 0 errors, 6 warnings ===|
    These tell you exactly where to look.

    Remove the '&' from before the variable names in your "printf()" statement - it is incorrect to include them in this context.

    i.e.

    Code:
    printf("Buy Share Price: %.2f\n", &purchase_price);
    
    // should be
    
    printf("Buy Share Price: %.2f\n", purchase_price);

  3. #3
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Jan 2013
    Posts
    21
    YAY! I <3 YOU! I knew it was something really small. Thanks again!

  4. #4
    Registered User
    Join Date
    Jun 2011
    Posts
    4,513
    You're welcome. If you didn't receive those warnings from your compiler, you should turn up the warning levels.

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