Thread: How to read data like this "9.27848E-01" from a file into a C program?

  1. #1
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    How to read data like this "9.27848E-01" from a file into a C program?

    Is there an easy way to read data, expressed in engineering units, into a C program from a text file?

    I have a file containing data that has a single column of numbers like this:

    9.27848E-01
    -3.89783E-01

  2. #2
    SAMARAS std10093's Avatar
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    This is scientific notation. I would suggest you to
    • open file with fopen (don't forget to check that the file pointer is not NULL)
    • read data with fread into a char buffer (do that in a loop until you find EOF)
    • every cell has a line of the data that are in file
    • close the file with fclose


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    Code - functions and small libraries I use


    It’s 2014 and I still use printf() for debugging.


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  3. #3
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    You can do this with scanf. Example

    Code:
    double num;
    while ((scanf("%lf", &num) == 1)) 
         printf("Got num: %.8f\n", num);

  4. #4
    SAMARAS std10093's Avatar
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    With fcanf you mean I suppose.

    Better choice
    Code - functions and small libraries I use


    It’s 2014 and I still use printf() for debugging.


    "Programs must be written for people to read, and only incidentally for machines to execute. " —Harold Abelson

  5. #5
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    Open the file in text mode, then use fscanf with the "%f" modifier for storing the value in a float, or "%lf" for storing in a double.

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