Thread: Frequency of Array Elements

  1. #1
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    Exclamation Frequency of Array Elements

    hi eveyone,

    i want calculate the frequency of array element. so please i want small program of it & want easy to explain hope you all friand help me in making best program.i also write some steps of it but still some problems. so i want your program & compare with my program....so please replay fast

  2. #2
    C++ Witch laserlight's Avatar
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    What have you tried?
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

  3. #3
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    Post your code and it will be much easier to help you.

  4. #4
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    Code:
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    void main()
    {
    int a[5],freq=1,i,j,k,n=5;
    clrscr();
    printf("Enter Elements=\n");
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)
    scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)
    {
    for(j=0;j<5;j++)
    if(a[i]==a[j])
    {
    freq++;
    }
    printf("Elements\tFrequency\n");
    .
    .
    .
    No idea guys

  5. #5
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    This is wrong:

    Code:
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)
    {
    for(j=0;j<5;j++)
    if(a[i]==a[j])
    {
    freq++;
    }
    For every element in the array, you're cycling through the whole array again. Think about what freq would be if your array contained '11234' and why it's not giving you the correct answer.

  6. #6
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    Imagine if you were doing this by hand. You might have a tally column like this:

    Number Number of Times in the Array
    ==========================
    0 3
    1 5
    2 4
    3 1
    4 3

    etc.

    When you were done tallying up the totals, you could just refer to that list you made above ^^^^.

    Now, image that instead of a tally list, you used an int array, and used array[0] to tally up all the zero's, and
    array[1] to tally up all the one's, and
    array[2] to tally up all the two's,

    etc.

    I call that a "distribution array", but "frequency" or tally is also good. Note how easily it works in a loop, where:
    Code:
    for(i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
       array[yourArray[i]]++;
    Now that's pretty slick! Remember how that was done - this is a nice tool to keep in your programming toolbox.

  7. #7
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    Thanks Guys But I Write New Program with new logic....
    Code:
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    void main()
    {
    int a[20],fr=0,n
    clrscr();
    printf("How Many Elements..\n");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    printf("Enter Elements..\n");
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    }
    printf("Which Elements Frequency do you want..?\n");
    scanf("%d",&op);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    if(a[i]==op)
    {
    fr++;
    }
    }
    printf("%d's Frequency is %d",op,fr);
    getch();
    }

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