Thread: problems with divison

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    Mar 2009
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    problems with divison

    Hi pals I am new in C programm but I have some problems with division in my simple code
    I have problems when I define h=xmax/nstep. I dont know why please help me
    thx
    Code:
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<stdlib.h>
    #include<math.h>
    # define max 60
    int main ()
    {
    	float t[max],k,h,tmax;
    	int j,alpha,xmax,nstep,m;
    	printf("xmax\n");scanf("%d",&xmax);
    	printf("nstep\n");scanf("%d",&nstep);
    	tmax=0.5;
    	alpha=1;
    	/*xmax=1;*/
    	/*nstep=10;*/
    	h=xmax/nstep;
    	/*k=0.5*h*h/alpha;*/
    	k=0.5*h*h/alpha;
    	m=50;
    	for (j=0;j<=m;j++)
    	    { t[j]=j*k;    
        printf ("%d\t%1.3f\n",j,t[j]);
    	    }
    	    exit(0);
    }

  2. #2
    Kernel hacker
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    Since xmax and nstep are integers, you are going to get an integer result. If nstep is greater than xmax, it is going to be zero, but for example nstep being 5 and xmax being 7 will give you 1 as a result, not 1.4.

    The solutions available include (there are others, but that'll be more convoluted):
    1. Cast xmax or nstep to float, e.g.
    Code:
       h = (float)xmax/nstep;
    2. Make xmax and/or nstep a floating point value rather than an integer.

    --
    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

  3. #3
    Registered User
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    Mar 2009
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    Thanks Mats it works. I really appreciate your help. I am learning C because my supervisor asked me to learn it
    Regards

  4. #4
    DESTINY BEN10's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by vikingcarioca View Post
    I am learning C because my supervisor asked me to learn it
    Regards
    and believe me you'll love learning C

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