Thread: Question about memset

  1. #1
    Registered User Mortissus's Avatar
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    Question about memset

    According to link, memset accepts an int for the value to be set. Why an int, if memset set each byte in the buffer?

    I can only imagine that memcpy tries to optimize by copying 4 bytes at a time.

    Thanks.

  2. #2
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    The reason for taking an int is probably hysterical^Whistorical - someone wrote it that way a long time ago, and it's still that way.

    It really doesn't make much difference, the value is either passed on the stack as a 4-byte aligned value (in a 32-bit processor), or it is passed in a register. Either way, a unsigned char or some such would take up the same resource (memory or register).

    Any decision to optimize it by writing multiple bytes at a time is purely internal to memset, and completely irrelevant to what parameters it takes.

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    Mats
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  3. #3
    Registered User Mortissus's Avatar
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    I am asking this because I never paid attention to this paramter. But recently I saw that a developer in my team changed memset call in a legacy code that I am working from:
    Code:
    memset(buff, 0xFF, size)
    To:

    Code:
    memset(buff, 0xFFFFFFFF, size)
    Which seems pointless...

  4. #4
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    That will have no effect on the actual content in buff at all - both will do the same thing.

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    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

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