Thread: A simple yet a valid question...

  1. #1
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    A simple yet a valid question...

    Hello,
    Please tell me why can't i use a float variable in structure??

    for eg..
    Code:
    struct Point
    {
        float x;
        float y;
    };
    Now when i use this structure and take variable input using scanf, it gives error " Floating Point Format Not Linked"
    and then without taking any input it displays message "Abnormal Program Termination" and exits.

    Please tell why is this happening and also it's solution

  2. #2
    C++ Witch laserlight's Avatar
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    Please tell me why can't i use a float variable in structure??
    But you can.

    Now when i use this structure and take variable input using scanf, it gives error " Floating Point Format Not Linked"
    and then without taking any input it displays message "Abnormal Program Termination" and exits.
    Perhaps you are using it wrongly. Post the smallest and simplest program that demonstrates the error.
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

  3. #3
    Registered User C_ntua's Avatar
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    Code:
    struct Point
    {
        float x;
        float y;
    };
    
    int main() {
        struct Point p;
        scanf("%f",&(p.x));
    }
    This should compile. Maybe you are missing the struct keyword in front of Point p;? Maybe you are doing scanf("%f",p)?

  4. #4
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    My bet would be that you are using Turbo C or some other ancient compiler. In old times, processors were not always able to use floating point, and the additional library for floating point in C was quite large, the compiler would have one set of "integer library" and another "floating point library".

    You need to read the help for your compiler to see what you should enable to get your floating point included.

    However, the other question would be why you are not using a more modern compiler.

    --
    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

  5. #5
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    Perhaps i didn't convey my problem correctly. Actually problem only occurs when you define an array of struture which contains only float values. Here's a small example for that

    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    struct points
    {
      float x;
      float y;
    };
    
    int main(void)
    {
      struct points p[20];
      int vertices,i;
    
     printf("\n\nEnter The Number Of Vertices :");
     scanf("&#37;d",&vertices);
     for(i=0;i<vertices;i++)
     {
    	printf("\n\nEnter The %d th Point :",i+1);
    	scanf("%f %f",&p[i].x,&p[i].y);
     }
    
     return 0;
    }

  6. #6
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    Yeah matsp, you are correct ( as usual). I am using ancient Turbo C++ 3.0 compiler

  7. #7
    C++ Witch laserlight's Avatar
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    I compiled (MinGW port of gcc 3.4.5) and ran your program with no problems.

    What compiler are you using?

    EDIT:
    Ah.
    Quote Originally Posted by Bjarne Stroustrup (2000-10-14)
    I get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day. Most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code. If they do, I ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that. Mostly, they then find the error themselves. "Finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error" is a powerful debugging tool.
    Look up a C++ Reference and learn How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

  8. #8
    Kernel hacker
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    Some googling comes up with this:
    http://www.jeffc.org/msdos/dos-faq.html#Q0304

    --
    Mats
    Compilers can produce warnings - make the compiler programmers happy: Use them!
    Please don't PM me for help - and no, I don't do help over instant messengers.

  9. #9
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    Thanks Mats!!
    Now it's working fine

  10. #10
    C++まいる!Cをこわせ!
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    Any reason you can't switch compiler?
    Quote Originally Posted by Adak View Post
    io.h certainly IS included in some modern compilers. It is no longer part of the standard for C, but it is nevertheless, included in the very latest Pelles C versions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    You mean it's included as a crutch to help ancient programmers limp along without them having to relearn too much.

    Outside of your DOS world, your header file is meaningless.

  11. #11
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    Oh I remember the days you had to force the linker to include the math library. Even switches on whether to in-line 387 code or call an emulation library, or thirdly, to include auto-detect of the target machine if you're not sure if it had floating point support.

    Life was simpler back then. (Well, yeah, it was, because I understood why things were the way the were.

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    The reason is in my college it's the same compiler since last 10 years and i brought the compiler from my college and therefore i use that compiler!when i finish college i will plan to use a better compiler
    As such my job is done on this compiler too

  13. #13
    Woof, woof! zacs7's Avatar
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    > Oh I remember the days you had to force the linker to include the math library
    Those days haven't gone anywhere

  14. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by chottachatri View Post
    The reason is in my college it's the same compiler since last 10 years and i brought the compiler from my college and therefore i use that compiler!when i finish college i will plan to use a better compiler
    As such my job is done on this compiler too
    It doesn't need to be.
    They scammed you when they sold you that compiler. They took money for something that can be found for free, and it isn't even standards compliant to boot.
    My suggestion: dump it and get a better one. Right now.
    Doesn't matter if you bought it or not.
    Quote Originally Posted by Adak View Post
    io.h certainly IS included in some modern compilers. It is no longer part of the standard for C, but it is nevertheless, included in the very latest Pelles C versions.
    Quote Originally Posted by Salem View Post
    You mean it's included as a crutch to help ancient programmers limp along without them having to relearn too much.

    Outside of your DOS world, your header file is meaningless.

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