Thread: Definition, Assignment, Declaration

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    Apr 2008
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    31

    Definition, Assignment, Declaration

    I know that the first is a declaration, and the second is an assignment:
    Code:
    int a;
    a = 1;
    What does it mean by "if an identifier is defined"? Has it been declared and assigned or just declared?

    Question is regarding macro directives: #ifdef and defined

  2. #2
    Just Lurking Dave_Sinkula's Avatar
    Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    5,005
    Perhaps give an example of what you are having issues with, unfortunately C has "overloaded definitions" of 'define'.
    http://c-faq.com/decl/decldef.html

    [edit]
    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    #define FOO /* comment this out, compile, and compare */
    #if defined FOO
    const char text[] = "foo";
    #else
    const char text[] = "bar";
    #endif
    
    int main()
    {
       puts(text);
       return 0;
    }
    7. It is easier to write an incorrect program than understand a correct one.
    40. There are two ways to write error-free programs; only the third one works.*

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