Thread: help with simple question

  1. #1
    Registered User
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    Dec 2007
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    help with simple question

    Code:
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    
    void search_array (char array[], char type)
    {
        if (strcmp ("nop", array) == 0){
            type = 'R';
            }else if (strcmp ("syscall", array) == 0){
                type = 'I';
        }
        printf("%c\n", type);
    }
    
    int main (void)
    {
        char type;
        char array[] = "syscall";
        search_array (array, type);
        printf ("%c\n", type);
        
    }
    I don't get why when I try to print value of type from the main it prints nothing, but when i print it from the function it prints the correct value.

  2. #2
    and the Hat of Guessing tabstop's Avatar
    Join Date
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    14,336
    Because "type in search_array" and "type in main" are not the same variable and consequently don't have the same value.

  3. #3
    Nub SWE
    Join Date
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    Which means you have to pass "type" by reference from main() to search_array().

  4. #4
    Registered User
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    cheers, all fixed now

  5. #5
    Registered User
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    83
    Quote Originally Posted by agentsmith View Post
    cheers, all fixed now
    Hai
    Here is your modified code
    Code:
    #include "stdafx.h"
    #include "stdio.h"
    // Change function.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
    //
    
    #include "stdafx.h"
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    
    void search_array (char array[], char *type)
    {
        if (strcmp ("nop", array) == 0){
            *type = 'R';
            }else if (strcmp ("syscall", array) == 0){
                *type = 'I';
        }
        printf("%c\n", *type);
    }
    
    int main (void)
    {
        char type;
        char array[] = "syscall";
        search_array (array, &type);
        printf ("%c\n", type);
    	return 0;
        
    }
    You are expecting modified value of local variable from called function..to achieve this
    you should go for either pass by address or pass by reference..but you are trying to use
    pass by value..both variables(Function & main) stored at different addresses..hence you
    will get garbage value when you print that...

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